2020年湖北省恩施州中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc

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1、获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育2020年恩施州初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页，考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。4.做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上

2、的答案转到答题卷上。5.考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一部分 听力测试一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Nothing. B. Quite well. C. Thats OK.2. A. All right. B. Youre welcome. C. Very good.3. A Why? B No I have no time. C. Thanks. Id love to.4. A. Youd better

3、not. B. Yes, I would. C. Yes, I dont mind.5. A. Thanks. I will. B. I agree. C. Not at all.二、对话理解第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6. What does the man tell the woman？A. The meeting will start soon.B. The meeting is important.C. The meeting is cancele

4、d.7 How much will the man pay?A. 860. B.835. C.870.8. How does the woman feel？A. A little angry. B. Happy. C. Careless.9. Which of these is the womans hobby?A. Camping. B. Rowing. C. Cycling.10. Whats the weather like？A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置

5、。每段对话读两遍。听材料，回答下列各小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。11. What would the boy like to do？A. Take the rubbish out. B. Go out to play. C. Play basketball.12. What rubbish is it in the black bag？A. Recycled. B. Harmful. C. Useful.听材料，回答下列各小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。13. Why is Jack unhappy？A. He is il

6、l. B. His dad is ill. C. His mom is ill.14. Where is Jacks mother now?A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In the office.15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers？A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient.三、短文理解听短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完

7、后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。16. How many times a year could Eric spend with his dad？A. Four. B. Fourteen. C. Forty.17. What was Erics favorite place?A. The school. B. The restaurant. C. The beach.18. What did Erics mother do when cooking？A. Drank orange juice. B. Sang a song. C. Danced.19 Why didnt Eric eat t

8、oo much？A. He was too excited. B. He was not hungry. C. He didnt like the meal.20. Why was the day a big day for Eric？A. It was a day for going out. B It was his birthday. C. It was his day with Dad.第二部分 基础知识运用四、选择填空 请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I got a nice gift from my aunt and _ gift wa

9、s a souvenir (纪念品) from her study tour in EnglandA. 不填B. aC. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我从我姑姑那里得到了一个漂亮的礼物，这个礼物是她在英国游学的纪念品。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示确指。根据“got a nice gift from my aunt”可知空处表示指前面提到的那个礼物，用定冠词the。故选C。2.Wuhan, one of the most important _ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.A. citiesB. c

10、itysC. city【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：武汉是中国最重要的城市之一，以黄鹤楼而闻名。本题考查名词复数。city城市，以辅音字母加y结尾，变复数时，把y变为i再加es，city的复数为cities。one of the +形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示最.的.之一。故选A。【点睛】3.Among all these books, _ of them are for children to read. A. three fifthB. three fifthsC. threes fifth【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在这些书中，五分之三的书是给孩子们阅读的。考查分数的表达。分数是

11、由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。此处分子是three，分子大于1，分母是序数词的复数fifths。故选B。4.Sally, I have _ exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.Great！A. anythingB. something C. everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：萨莉，我有件令人兴奋的事要告诉你。我们很快就要回学校了。太棒了！本题考查代词。anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句；something某事，用于

12、肯定句；everything一切。此处是肯定句，因此用something。故选B。【点睛】5.Mary is my English teacher _ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to be a good person.A. SheB. whichC. who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽是我的英语老师，她不仅教我知识，而且教我如何做一个好人。考查定语从句。She她，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；which在定语从句中指物；who在定语从句中指人。本句空格前没有“句点”，故本句为一个完整的定语从句，主语为Mary，故此处将She排除

13、。另本句的先行词English teacher指人，故应用who引导定语从句。故选C。6.I hear that it often _ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rain【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我听说四川经常下雨，而且经常有洪水，特别是在夏天。考查动词时态。rains一般现在时；rained一般过去时；will rain一般将来时。本句为that引导的宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”原则，根据从句中often可知，从句时态应为一般现在时，即四川

14、经常下雨。故选A。7.My sister has gone to work in Beijing, not for money, but _ herself.A. improveB. improvedC. to improve【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐去北京工作，不是为了钱，而是为了提高自己。本题考查非谓语动词。improve是动词原形；improved是过去分词；to improve是动词不定式。根据not for money可知，此处表示目的，因此用动词不定式，故选C。【点睛】8.We were not good friends _we saw each other, but gradually, we got along better and better.A. untilB. whenC. if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们见面时还不是好朋友，但渐渐地，我们相处得越来越好。本题考查连词。until直到，when当.时