必修3Unit 1单词过关.docx

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1、必修3Uf 7单词过关beauty .美;美人harvest . & vt. & vi.收获; 收割celebration .庆祝;祝贺hunter .狩猎者;猎人starve vi. &(使)饿死;饿得耍死origin .起源;由来;起因religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的seasonal adj.季节的;季节性的ancestor n.祖先;祖宗Mexico .墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast /?.节盛宴bone n.骨;骨头belief n.信任;信心;信仰trick n,诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt.欺骗;诈骗poet .诗人arrival .到来;到达;到达者gain

2、%获得;得到independence n,独立;自主independent adj.独立的; 自主的gather vt. & vi. & . 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n.农业; 农艺; 农学agricultural adj.农业的; 农艺的award .奖;奖品vt.授予;判定produce n,产品;(尤指)农产品rooster .雄禽;公鸡 admire %.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic aW充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的lunar adj.月的;月亮的;阴历的parade .游行;阅兵;检阅clothing .衣服Christian .基督徒;信徒adj.基督教的;

3、信基督教的custom习惯;风俗worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的fool。愚人;白痴;受骗者“干傻事;开玩笑ac.傻的 necessity。.必要性;需要permission n.许可;允许parking .(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场apologize vi.道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没; 溺死; 淹死sadness .悲哀,悲伤obvious adj.明显的; 显而易见的wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去 weave vt. & vi.(使)迂回 过去式 wove 过去分词 wovenweep vi.哭泣;流泪.哭;哭泣 过去式wept 过去分词

4、weptannouncr .广播员;告知者;报幕员remind vt.提醒;使想起forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕 过去式forgave 过去分词forgiven必修3Unit 1短语过关take place 发生in memory of 纪念; 追念dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑look forward to 期望;期待;盼望day and night日夜;昼夜;整天as though 好像have fun with玩得开心keep one,s word 守信用;履行诺言hold one,s breath 屏息; 屏气turn up

5、 出现; 到场remind . of.使想起set off出发;动身;使爆炸必修3 Unit 1重点句型1. be + 形容词+to do .At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find(难以找到),especially duringthe cold winter months.【仿写】据我所知,这个年轻人很难相处。As far as I know, the young man is difficult t。get along with.2. “with+宾语+介词短语”结构On this important fe

6、ast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes vith “b(eson then (上面有“骨头”)【仿写】广播电台每天播放英语课程,并用英语解说。English lessons are broadcast every day on the radio with explanations i English 3. it作形式主语的主语从句It was obious(很明显)that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fangto leave.【仿写】很明显他所

7、做的一切都是错的。It is obvious that what he has done is wrong4. while引导的时间状语从句While she was on earth (她在人间时)she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.【仿写】当在大学时,他见到了这位歌手并成为了好朋友。While he was in the university, he met with the singer and they became good friends.必修3Ut2单词过关Diet ,日常饮食vi.节食nut .坚果;果仁bean

8、 n.豆;豆科植物pea ,豌豆cucumber .黄瓜eggplant .茄子pepper n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom .蘑菇peach n.桃子loemen n 柠檬balance vt.平衡;权衡.天平;平衡barbecue vt. & .烧烤; 烤肉mutton .羊肉roast adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤 fry vt. & vi.油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煽)ought v. aux.应当;应该bacon .熏咸肉;腊肉 sugary adj,含糖的;甜的 sign。.牌示;标记;符号 slim vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的

9、curiosity .好奇心hostess ,女主人;女主持人raw adj,生的;未加工的vinegar .醋lie .谎话;谎言vi.说谎customer .顾客;消费者discount n.折扣weakness .缺点;虚弱;弱点strength .强项;长处;力量consult vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre n.纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt.消化.摘要;概要carrot c.胡萝 卜debt .债;债务glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探limit vt,限制;限定.界限;限度limited adj

10、.有限的benefit .利益; 好处vt & v.有益于; 有助于; 受益breast .胸部; 乳房garlic .大蒜sigh 叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cooperation .合作;协作必绪3U由2短语过关ought to应当;应该lose weight体重减轻;减肥get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚win . back 赢回;重新获得tell a lie 说谎earn one,s living 谋生in debt 欠债spy on暗中监视;侦查cut down 削减;册J节before long不久以后put

11、 on weight 增力口体重balanced diet 平衡膳食必修3 Unit2重点句型1. 否定词+比较级表最高级含义Nothing could be better (更好的了).【仿写】就我个人而言,努力学习最重要。As far as l,m concerned,nothing is more important than studying hard.2. must have done 表推测Something terrible must have happened(一定发生 了 ) if Li Chang was not coming to eat in hisrestaurant

12、 as he always did.【仿写】昨天晚上一定下过雨,因为地上很湿。It must have rained last night, for the ground is very wet.3. have+宾语+现在分词作宾语补足语He could not have Yong Hui getting awav with telling people(哄骗人们后跑掉)!【仿写】我不允许他们这样浪费时间。I can,t have them wnatinq their time in this way.4. Why don,t you. ?表建议Why dont vou sit down (你

13、为什么不坐下来)and try a meal?【仿写】你为何不脱下衣服拿去洗呢?Whv dont vou take off rour clothes and have them washed?5. such. that引导结果状语从句Their balanced diets became such a success that before losu(如此成功以至于不久以后)Wang Pengbecame slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.【仿写】大连是一个如此吸引人的地方以至于每年都有很多游客来观光旅游。Dalian is such an att

14、ractive place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.必修3Ut3单词过关birthplace .出 生地; 故乡novel几小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的boyhood .少年时代adve ntu re c.奇遇; 冒 险phrase .短语;词组;惯用语fathom .长度单位(六英尺)author n. 作家scene .(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色narrator .讲述者,叙述者bet。赌;打赌 vt. & 打赌;赌钱penniless adj.贫困的;身无分文的wander vi.漫游; 漫步; 漂泊pavement .人行道businessman .商人permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv.在前;向前;提前bay n.海湾stare /凝视;盯着看ightfall c.黄昏fault .过错;缺点;故障spot Vt.发现;认出/7.斑点;污点;地点passage .船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段unpaid adj.未付款的;不受报酬

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