20002009答案.docx

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1、2009年考研英语真题答案SectionI:UseofEng1ish(10points)1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.C9.B10.D11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A16.C17.B18.A19.A20.CSectionII:ReadingComprehension(60points)PartA(40points)21.C22.D23.A24.D25.A26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B31.D32.B33.B34.C35.C36.B37.B38.D39.A40.CPartB(10points)41.C42.E43.A44.B45.G41.C42.E43.A44.

2、B45.GPartC(10points)46 .虽然我们可以说衡量任何一个社会机构价值的标准是其在丰富和完善人生方面所起的作用，但这种作用并不是我们最初的动机的组成部分。47 .人们只是逐渐地才注意到机构的这一副产品，而人们把这种作用视为机构运作的指导性因素的过程则更为缓慢。48 .虽然在与年轻人的接触中我们容易忽视自己的行为对他们的性情所产生的影响，然而在与成年人打交道时这种情况就不那么容易发生。49 .由于我们对年轻人所做的首要工作在于使他们能够在生活中彼此相融，因此我们不禁要考虑自己是否在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。50 .这就使我们得以在一直讨论的广义的教育过程中进一步区分出一种更为

3、正式的教育形式，即直接讲授或学校教育。SectionIII:Writing(30points)PartA(10points)51.参考范文DearEditor:Iamwritingthis1ettertodrawyourattentiontothedeterioratingsituationofwwhitepo11ution,insomeregionsdespitetheimp1ementationofrestrictionsontheuseofp1asticbags.Inordertoputaneffectivestoptothewidespreadof“whitepo11ution,Iwo

4、u1d1iketomakethefo11owingsuggestions.First1y,thepriceofp1asticbagsshou1dbefurtherraised;Second1y,specia1governmentdepartmentsshou1dbeestab1ishedtosupervisethemakingandusingofp1asticbagstoensuretheyareusedwhenrea11yneeded.Ihopemysuggestionswou1dbeofhe1pandthankyouforyourattention.Sincere1yYours1iMing

5、PartB(20points)52.参考范文Vivid1ydepictedinthecartoonisaraceofhumansonasocia1networkthatareiso1atedintheirown1itt1ecubic1es.Theyarea11sittinginfrontoftheircomputers,connectedtoeachotherthroughtheInternetandtheirdevoted1ooksandposturesshowedtheiraddictiontotheInternet.Thiscartoon,Ibe1ieve,intendstodrawou

6、rattentionstothenegativeeffectstheInternethasbroughttoourdai1y1ifeasitbringsinsomebenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformation,instantcommunicationwithpeop1efromafarandcheapcostofcommunication.Themorepeop1earehookedtotheNet,themoreiso1atedtheyarefromtherea1wor1d.Sincepeop1ecaneasi1ypretendtheiridentitieso

7、ntheInternet,everythingon1inebecomesi11usiveanduntrustworthy.TheInternet,whichwasintendedtobringpeop1ec1osertoeachother,ineffectpreventspeop1efrommakingrea1acquaintancesthatonecanmakewithacasua1exchangeofgreetingsandeye-contactinaface-to-facecommunication.Seriousconsequences,suchasfearofrea1-timeint

8、eractions,on1inecheatingorb1ackmai1ing,mayfo11owiftheuseoftheInternetisnotbroughtundersystematiccontro1.Istrong1ysuggestthatpeop1eon1yusetheInternetfornecessarybusinesstransactionsandpersona1contactswiththosetheyhavea1readyknownfacetoface.2008年考研英语真题答案SectionI:UseofEng1ish(10points)1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.

9、A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D16.D17.C18.A19.B20.ASectionII:ReadingComprehension(60points)PartA(40points)21.A22.D23.C24.B25.D26.D27.C28.A29.A30.B31.A32.C33.B34.D35.C36.D37.B38.C39.A40.BPartB(10points)41.D42.G43.A44.C45.EPartC(10points)41.D42.G43.A44.C45.E46 .他认为或许正因为(语言表达上的)这种困难，他不得不对自己要说的每句话都经过

10、长时间的认真思考，从而能发现自己在推理和观察中的错误，结果这反而成为他的优点。47 .他还坚持认为自己进行长时间纯抽象思维的能力十分有限，由此他也认定自己在数学方面根本不可能有大的作为。48 .另一方面，某些人批评他虽然善于观察，却不具备推理能力，而他认为这种说法也是缺乏根据的。49 .他又自谦的说，或许自己“在注意到容易被忽略的事物，并对其加以仔细观察方面优于常人”。50 .达尔文确信，没有了这些爱好不只是少了乐趣，而且可能会有损于一个人的思维能力，更有可能导致一个人道德品质的下降。SectionIII:Writing(30points)PartA(10points)51.参考范文(略)Pa

11、rtB(20points)52.参考范文2007年考研英语真题答案SectionI:UseofEng1ish(10points)1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C11.A12.D13.A14.C15.B16.D17.C18.A19.B20.DSectionII:ReadingComprehension(60points)PartA(40points)21.C22.B23.A24.D25.C26.D27.C28.A29.A30.B31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B36.D37.A38.B39.A40.DPartB(10points)41.F42.D43.B44.

12、C45.E41.F42.D43.B44.C45.EPartC(10points)46 .长久以来，法律知识在这类学校里一起被视为律师们专有的，而不是一个受教育者的知识素养的必要组成部分。47 .另一方面，这一学科把这些概念结合到日常生活中，这与新闻记者每天报道和评论新闻的做法是相同的。48 .新闻记者应比普通公民更加透彻地了解法律，而这种看法是基于他们对新闻媒体业已确立的规约和特殊责任的理解。49 .事实上，很难设想那些对加拿大宪法的基本要点缺乏清晰了解的新闻记者何以能胜任政治新闻的报道工作。50 .尽管律师的见解和反应会提高报道的质量，但新闻记者最好凭借他们自己对重要性的理解自行做出判断。S

13、ectionIII:Writing(30points)51.参考范文January20th,2007DearSirorMadam,I,mastudentintheuniversityanda1oya1readerofthis1ibrary.I,mwritingtote11someofmyideas,whichIhopetobehe1pfu1foryou.Inoticethatmanymagazinesinour1ibraryareoutofdate.Itwou1dbebeneficia1tousstudentsiftheycou1dbeupdatedintime.AndIsuggestintr

14、oducingsomenewjourna1ssoastobringnewfreshairtothe1ibrary.Furthermore,sincewehaveahugenumberofbooks,itisnoteasytofindtherightoneeasi1y.However,ifwecanintroducesomenewsearchingmeans,suchasimp1ementingnewinformationmanagementsystemthatwou1dbeusefu1.Thankyoufortakingtimereadingthis1etterandI,m1ookingfor

15、wardtoseeingsomenewchangessoon.Sincere1yYours,1iMingPartB(20points)52.参考范文Ascanbeseenfromthecartoon,differentideasmaycomefromthesamething.Inthepicture,whi1etryingtocatchtheupcomingsoccer,thegoa1-keepersaystohimse1fwhyitissobig.And,thestrikersimp1ythinksinadifferentway,thatiswhyitissosma11?Whatmakessuchabigcontraryonthesametournamentatthesamemoment?Itisnodoubtth