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1、第四单元:一、复数形式sheep? sheep (绵羊)goat? goats (山羊)goose? geese(鹅)齿)hen? hens (母鸡)cow? cows (奶牛)foot? feet(脚)lamb? lambs(羊羔)horse? horses (马)tooth? teeth(牙二、可数名词变复数的规则:1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加“S” .如:cat? cats dog? dogs book? books ruler? rulers2、在以s, ss , x , sh , ch结尾的名词后面加“es,如:box? boxes peach? peaches bus? bus
2、es class? classes3、在以。结尾的单词后面加,如:tomato? tomatoes potato? potatoes4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加“s”如:boy? boys toy? toys day? days以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,去掉y后加“ies”,如:baby? babies lady? ladies butterfly ?butterflies5、以f,fe结尾的名词,去掉f或fe后加“ves”,如:shelf? shelves leaf? leaves knife? knives三、I like后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:I like叩
3、pies .我喜欢苹果。I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句:What are these? What are those ? What arethey?在回答时,都要用“They are”What is this ? What is that? What is it ? 在回答时都要用 Its a (an )一般疑问句:Are these ,? Are those ? Arethey ?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No, they aren?t.一般疑问句:Is this a(an) ,? Is that a(an ) ,? Is it a(an) ?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn?