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1、儿童家具生产车间规划设计摘要随着科技的发展,生活水平的不断提高,人们对生活品质的追求越来越高,儿童家具的品种更新越来越快,按照需求定制儿童家具越来越流行,受到大量消费者的青睐与好评,因此儿童家具生产车间生产家具的要求越来越严。如何建设一个优良的儿童家具生产车间,实现大批量生产定制儿童家具使得盈利倍增是生产厂家必须要考虑的问题。儿童家具生产车间的设计与规划对与企业的运营和收入有关键性影响,中国制造行业相对于欧美国家有一定差距,对于车间的物流管理流程优化重视程度不够,生产车间部的物流成本过高,车间货物堆积导致生产线上的部分机台停工等现象普遍存在。通过科学合理的规划与设计来优化儿童家具生产车间的材料
2、物流,提高生产效率,降低儿童家具生产车间的制造成本,从而提升企业的竞争力势在必行。论文以儿童家具生产车间的规划设计为主题进行探讨,分析了儿童家具生产车间各方面应该注意的问题,优化了设计方案;考虑了各个设备之间的相关性,然后将其设置成一条流水线,提高了机台的工作效率;考虑了人力因素,为其分配了活动合理的空间,降低了人的工作压力;引入了非物流因素,将相互干扰的机台隔离开来等,最终确立了设计方案。关键词:儿童家具;车间规划设计;工程制图AbstractWith the deveIopment of sc i ence and techno Iogy, the improvementof our I
3、i ving standards, the pursuit of qua I ity of I ife i s more andmore demanded, the var iety of chi ldren furniture updates faster andfaster, Custom furn i ture more and more popuI ar, the way production ofchi ldren furniture according to the customers, requi re is favoredand pra i sed by consumers.
4、Therefore, the children furn i tureproduct i on workshop i s more and str icter i n the product i on offurniture. How to build a good chi ldren furniture production workshopfor implement great production custom children furniture in order tomake more money is a great chaI Ienge. The design and plann
5、ing ofchildren furniture production workshop make a great influence onenterpr i se operat ion and revenue, Chinese manufactur ing industry i sbackward compared to the European and Amer i can countr i es, we pay I essattention on the workshop logistics management process optimizationand the internaI
6、logistics cost is too high, the buildup goods makesthe machine downtime phenomenon is widespread. Using the scientificand reasonabIemethodand des i gn to optimize children furn i tureproduct i on workshop mater i a Is Iogi st i cs, improve the product i oneff iciency, reduce the manufactur ing cost
7、of children furnitureproduction workshop, so as to improve enterpr i se competitiveness i simperat i ve.In this paper, we discuss the Planning and design of chi ldrenfurniture production workshop, optimized design scheme, consider ingthe correI at i on between d i fferent dev i ces and then set them
8、 i nto aIi ne, improve the work efficiency of the mach i ne, consider ing thehuman factor, ass i gns the reasonabIe act i v i t i es space, reduce thework pressure, separated the i nterfere mach i ne and keep a properd i stance, estab Ii shed a des i gn scheme at Iast.Key words: Children furniture;
9、Workshop design; Engineering drawing目录第一章绪论31.1 研究背景31.2 课题研究现状71.3 课题研究的目的和意义8第二章 儿童家具行业的发展与其相关情况第三章儿童家具生产车间规划设计93. 1儿童家具生产车间规划设计的目标163. 2儿童家具生产车间规划初始设计171. 21儿童家具生产车间空间格局的设定173. 22 车间作业单位划分174. 23车间物流关系分析185. 24车间非物流关系分析18325绘制作业单位位置相关困193. 3儿童家具车间设施规划详细设计19第四章第五章结论25参考文献30第一章绪论据有网上查询的市场调研资料显示,10年前美国的儿童家具市场的市场价值大约50亿美元,而且这一数值在不断的扩大,发展到今天至少翻了十倍。资料数据显示,美国的儿童家具市场的份额在未来几十年里面仍会保持持续增长的趋势。随着美国收入的不断增加,人们可调配的多余财富不断增涨,儿童家具的市场前景在美国一片光明。