又安能以皓皓之白而蒙世俗之温蠖乎中而的用法.docx

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1、又安能以皓皓之白而蒙世俗之温蟾乎中而的用法而：却,但是,表转折关系。又安能以皓皓之白，而蒙世之温蟆乎?出自两汉司马迁的屈原列传qoy6zh6m1ngpingChOzh!t客，应对诸侯。王甚任之。snundifu叩zht6gi6zhen9ch19rX1nbaiqinyiw6ifai“王使屈平为令，众莫不知。每一令出，平伐其功，曰以为非wom6nW囱yWAn9OShQqP1明我莫能为也。”王怒而疏屈平。qoPIngjiwang1ingzhibingychnchonzhibimingyxiqozh!h1wngyfngzhea屈平疾王听之不聪也，谗谄之蔽明也，邪曲之害公也，方正zhibur6gygu次

2、chgbuhotiyjitngCdndowMch6r9buhofumoyqoptrgzher9dozhihg极，未尝不呼天也；疾痛惨怛，未尝不呼父母也。屈平正道直行，肥zhrgjinzhiyiShiq(jonchnrnj1ZhIk*ngy1X1na附nyizhn9rbcibong竭忠尽智以事其君，谗人间之，可谓穷矣。信而见疑，忠而被谤，ngWuyunhoqoP1rtgzhizuIfS6Ogiziyunshong*gu6fegh6oscrbu能无怨乎？屈平之作离骚，盖自怨生也。国风好色而不yinxoyyunf1rbiIudnrKSoozhkwiJ1onzhty(Shdnschenndi淫，小雅怨

3、诽而不乱。若离骚者，可谓兼之矣。上称帝kix1oqthuZhMgShi1Sngwoyicishishiminedodzhigugcngzhi1unZh1辔，下道齐桓，中述汤、武，以刺世事。明道德之广崇，治乱之t1ogunm(bibiJ1onqiwnyuqfciw1qzhij1qiXfngIiAnqfChenaWdnXRJodr条贯，靡不毕见。其文约，其辞微，其志洁，其行廉。其称文小而qfzhiJidojoIdirrj1nyiyuqizhiJ1ogqiChGngWi1fgqfing1ngu其指极大，举类迩而见义远。其志洁，故其称物芳；其行廉，故si6rbuq(nyif6qfqiyochoBn9q

4、nhu1wnhuzhnihnzhn屈平既细，其后秦欲伐弄，齐与楚从亲，惠王患之。乃令张yixfAQuqihub)WaiZhIshcyueqtnShMZOMqiqyacho8119qincochIiCibiHcQhuiwdtn6rinzryisuj忧qf绝齐，秦愿献商、於之地六百里。”楚怀王贪而信张仪，遂绝齐，shishirqinShbUdiZhan9yiZhdZh1yeyiyQWdn9yueIRII1buwen1idbiU使使如秦受地。张仪诈之曰：“仪与王约六里，不闻六百里。”qinf6b9jzhi由pO素爰兵击之，夫破chosOq。ui。huiwn9huiwudr9sfdqin楚使怒去，归告

5、怀王。怀王怒，大兴师伐秦ChQshiy口dnxZhdnshubaWdnIqChC沁闲qSUiqoChnzhihnzhudihudiw6n9楚师于丹、淅，斩首八万，虏楚将屈母，遂取楚之汉中地。怀王nixf6u6zhurbgyiShanrtjrqZhdnWIdntWGnzhixichZh1企即cho乃悉发国中兵，以深入击秦，战于蓝田。魏闻之，袭楚至邓。楚b5他兵惧ziqin9uidrqfj1n9OtchcQ出kun自秦归。而弄竟怒，不救楚，楚大困。migWnqin於hnZhMgdiychoytMchowagyuGtuyunu于齐，顾反，谏怀王曰：“何不杀张仪？怀王悔，追张仪，不友。qihuZhah

6、xinmwo毋行。”怀王稚子子兰劝王行：“奈何绝秦欢！怀王卒行。入武gunqtn伯b!gjuqhuyinIiohuiw6gy1qM醛dihu6iWdng0butt9w6rgZdU关，秦伏兵绝其后，因留怀王，以求割地。怀王怒，不听。亡走zozhobunifizh1qinJ1ngSiydqin6rguizg赵，赵不内。复之秦，竟死于秦而归葬。zhnez1qingx9wnghyiqdz1nwei1ineyicornCiidZ1Ionyiqunh6iw6rg长子顷襄王立，以其弟子兰为令尹。楚人既咎子兰以劝怀王mqin6rbofnyqpinjjfZhISU1faBiiju匕ncho9u6x)xhuiVr

7、dn9t入秦而不反也。屈平既嫉之，虽放流，眷顾楚国，系心怀王，不Wdn9yfnQ)9jonzhyiwuS11zh1yigMyqiCnnjonxg9%6ryfntoZh1忘欲反。冀幸君之一悟，俗之一改也。其存君兴国，而欲反覆之，yipinzhzu9sazh1zh1ydQrnzhuwikaib6碇bkyiffi8y【cijinhui一篇之中，三致志焉。然终无可奈何，故不可以反。卒以此见怀wazh1zhurtaW(JyW王之终不悟也。rnjonw)yuzhxinbdior6buyuq1dzhrgyiz1WMjoxinyiz1zu6ranw6g人君无愚智贤不肖，莫不欲求忠以自为，举贤以自佐。然亡g6p

8、的xgso1shrShM。jonZhi叫6IMsi”buJionZhoqisuftWdZhdngzhbiZhongr国破家相随属，而圣君治国累世而不见者，其所谓忠者不忠，而su6Wd1x1nZhmbu1nyhuiwoyibuzhtZbOngChMzh1fogndhyoZhdngxwiqiW所谓贤者不贤也。怀王以不知忠臣之分，故内惑于郑袖，外欺于zhgyf张仪ShoqopingaxnShdnggQdndifu1ingyinz16b1gCSdiXUGw6gqiI1uju疏屈平而信上官大夫、令尹子兰，兵挫地削，亡其六郡,Shonkesiydqinw61tinx11oc1buzh1enzh1huyyi

9、yuojigx1etu身客死于秦，为天下笑，此不知人之祸也。易曰：“井探不Shiw61wxfncekyiHWdngmfngbinsShdUqifuw6gzhtb(mingqiZUfu食，为我心恻，可以汲。王明，并受其福。”王之不明，岂足福z1Iirtgyinz1tonwnZh1或uCi1shtShdnggUdndifuduqoyunyoqing1gwsq91ng哉！令尹子兰闻之，大怒，卒使上官大夫短屈原于顷襄王，顷襄wg0aqizh1qoyuanZhiydJidngbinbeitingyfnzpynscqi6oCUixigrr9k王怒而迁之。屈原至于江滨，被发行吟泽畔，颜色憔悴，形容枯go川fuj1n6rwnzh1yuz1MSdnIfidfoyuhdgudrzhc1qoyun槁。渔父见而问之曰：“子非三闾大夫欤？何故而至此？”屈原yu。joshiMZhud日wduqgzgrnJ6zudrWbdogshiyijinfdnyfu日：“举世皆浊而我独清，众人皆醉而我独醒，是以见放。”渔父yufashegrnZWbuni