《行业报告世界银行全球价值链在工人任务和工资不平等中的作用英20235_市场营销策划_重.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《行业报告世界银行全球价值链在工人任务和工资不平等中的作用英20235_市场营销策划_重.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在第一文库网上搜索。
1、sko1sofG1oba1Va,sCaisfoiWoiksiTasksadWags1sq,a1i1);-PioH1swadowskiKaio1MadohWsakSsbashsDssss,Mai;1aMa1iszswska,MaaPa1czjhska,obkijkss,sSsps1d,JoigsFds1a-Pjsadspa1cipasofsWoi1daka,Tos,woksops1ssagi,gTadSfoimoisadbssjoboppoiiissids:s1opigcohissfoisissf,1commss.swoikwascaisdo,dsso:sia11spsi:isioofSsbas
2、sDssssadA,ToioNcifoa.ispapsiwasfiacia11;s,pposdb;sWoi1dak.sfi,di,gs,isipsaos,adco,dsiossxpissssdiispapsiass,Tis1;ossofsaois.s;doo,scsssaii1;spissss:iswsofsWoi1dakGopadisaffi1iasdoigaisa1,io,s,isEXSCTkSDiiscFo1soisgo:simsTss;isp1sss,T.Kaio1Madon,sco,ib,riowasfia,csdb;rsNaoa1Scis,csCs,rs,pojsc,o.20234
3、1NHS40640,agissms,o.UMO-202341NHS40(1S),IZA,a,dkWI.Waisaw,Po1ad.s-mai1:PiOr1ISWadowskiibs.oig.p1,coHSspodigao1*,ssfoiScia1ksssac(Ioo1ofEco,omics.Waisaw1Po1ad.E-mai1:kaio1.madoibs.o1g.p1*G1oba1adsa,dksgio,a11rsgiao,ir,Wo11digo,D.C.USA.E-mai1:dwik1s2(g)wo1dba,k.ogDsboaWik1si*Ks;woids:io,saski,Ts,si;,g
4、1oba1:a1scais,g1oba1izao,coss-co,;di:isioofwok,wagsi,sq,a1i;JE1:J21,J24,Jso;pisdicsdFaFcounies,spscia1izaioiHadsaffscssi,Ts1ario,a1di:isioof1abo.Wsa1iscoiisswicsdobsis1an：s1;moss,dowsdwiski11sdIaboiadsco1og;a:sadacompaiaH:sad:aTagsissxpoiFsofski11-adFsc”o1og;-iTssi:Sgoodsadssi:icss.IcoTias,ds:s1opig
5、aosa:sbsss1as1;moisabdari1ow-wagsIaboiadaa1ssoicss,sspscia1izigiIaboi-adissoics-iTsHsi:sgoodssxpos.1ssofco,TiisssxposdsgoodsadssRicssfasssiiis1an：s1;ab,da7fac1,osmoisis,sis1;.kscs;,ows:si,co,issspscia1izsi*,ssxposofTaskss;a:saCOmPaiai:Sad:aTagsi,(Gossma&kossi-Ha,sbsg,2008)asafia1goodsadssicss.fec,o1
6、ogica1cagsadadsIibSia1iZanoa:SfoSrSiSdspossibi1i;ofadi,gasks,OffSirgoppo,iiss1,ods:s1opigco,iissFoPan1iCiParSadpgadsig1oba1:a1scais(GVCs)(ag1ioi&Wik1s,2016).he1,secondunbund1ingnofcopoaeaskshasinensifiedhisdivisionofIaboi(os(sPo1aiiZano”ofjobOPPOirinSSwiiCOmTiiss(AToi&Do1,201;CoiFsssa1.,2017;GoosSra
7、1.,2014;Jsss&K1szsi,2010;Micas1ssa1.12014;ksijdss&dsViss,2018;SpiFz-Oenei12006).AGVCCosisFsofassissof:a1s-addigasks,fiomicspooss11igapiodcoisskicsfoifia1cosmpo(Wo1dsco,fiisspsfommois,o-ofisasksa1,isqiscisaj;,daaaa1jics,oigidi,gpsop1s.Icoas,pooisico,Tissspscia1izsioi,s-iTs,siFasksaasoffsspsrs,ws11-s,
8、csd,adsq,isbsi,gsxacadacc,iasiasiaCiSari:S(1igs1).Waissio1sofGVCsisxp1aiigsdi:isioofwoksasksacosscoiss?WhaisheGVCs,Conhibuhonowifhin-co,Ti;diffsiscssijobFasks,adasigs1o,Tisaski,Ts,si;isso,g1;associasdwibIowsisai,gs(A,To&Hads1,201;dsIakicaSra1.,2023),owagsi,sqa1i;?Do:aiiosfomsofGVCpacipao,diffsiisisg
9、aid?Iigs1.heaveiageouineaskinensiy(R),bycouniies,deve1opmen1eve1(GDPpeicapia)1acco,Tsfoicoss-co,i;occ,paio,a1askdiffsis,css.jIIS一5IQIQ3I1IU2Fprrpt(toQjNos:foisacTaskcoTs,s0isssasU,isdSassa:siags:a1s,ad1coiisspo,dsoo,ssadaidds:iaioofkisUisdSass.GDPpsicapitaiPPP,cisisarioa1$,comri;a:siagssfoi2011-2016
10、.Socs:1swadowskisa1.(2023).Dawigoaiqssi:s;daass,Fiss,d;sxami,ssrsSXiSrScsada,isof1i,kagssbswssGVCpaicipaioadsoTisaski,ssi;(k)ofwoikssacoss47co,Tiissa1,a11ds:S1oPmSa1sagss.Spscifica11;,ispapssjssmaca11;asssssssowsa,isofGVCsmsdiassisis1ao,sip,acco,gfodiffss,cssacosssscoisadpssofocc,pa1,ios,paihc1ai1;o
11、ffsoiab1sad,o,-offsoiab1soccpaio,s.Moiscxsi,wssa1asowGVCscohib,Tsosasks1T,c,issisdomsscIaboimakss,a,dowii,-co,;wagsisqa1i;,asmsassdb;sGi,icosfficisT.Wsdis,gisbswsssdisc-ogwagss-adidiscr-o,gk-COTiibHoofGVCPan1CiParioowagsi,sq,a1i1,;.ss1aosipbsFwssGVCpai1,icipaoadkIisdspsdsoaco,Tsfacos,dowmsTswicdssmi
12、sispsofTaskspscia1izaoiGVCs.,ds:s1opigco,miisssncas,dossia,aigsibackwadGVCpacipaio,i.s.,ssaisofimposdi,p,sssdisxpopod,cio,ma;bsassociasdwiaigsiwoiksi-1s:s1kI.S,cco,Tiisss,dFoa:sab,da,1ow-wagsIaboia,dspscia1izsisPk)CrCrioasksofbasicma,facigGVCs,pica11;sfi,a1asssmb1;sags.s,s;is1;sho,g1;oimposdip,swics;pocsssfosis
免费区 
