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1、第一部分:四级词汇大全abandon/obaendon/vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/obxdad.在船(车)上;上船abso1ute/aebso1t/a.绝对的;纯粹的abso1ute1y/taebsaiu11i/ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/ob,so:b/vt.吸收;使专心abstract/,ebstraskt/n.摘要abundant/a,bndant/a.WS;大量的abuse/a,bjuz,o,bjus/vt.ffiff1;虐待n.滥用academic/aeka,demik/a.学院的:学术的acce1erate/aek,sehreit/vt.(使)力口快;促进acces
2、s/aksesn.接近;通道,入口accidenta1/aeksident1/a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/a,kmadeit/vt.;供应,供给accommodation/o,k3modeijon/n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/o,kmpani/vt.ff,陪同;伴随accomp1ish/a,k3mp1ij/vt.达至目的);完成accordance/akor:dans/n.一致;和谐;授予according1y/o,krrdi1i/ad.1J,所以;照着account/ekaunt/n.记述;解释;帐目accumu1ate/o,kjumju1eit/vt.积累vi
3、.堆积accuracy/taekjurosi/n.准确(性);准确度accurate/*aekjurit/a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/okAstomd/a.惯常的;习惯的acid/aesidn.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/o,kweintans/n.认识;了解:熟人acquireokwaiovt.取得;获得;学到acre/4eiksn.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/a,dsept/vt.使适应;改编addition/odijon/n.力口,加法;附加物additiona1/a,dijon1/a.附加的,追加的address/odresn.地址;演说;谈吐adeq
4、uate/EdikWit/a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/od3Astvt.调整,调节;校正administration/OdminiStreiJon/n.管理;管理部门admission/odmijon/n.允许进入;承认admit/odmitvt.承认;准许进入advance/ad,vans/vi.RifiS;提高n.进展advanced/odva:nst/a.先进的;高级的adventure/odventjo/n.冒险;惊险活动advisab1e/od,vaizob1/n.明智的;可取的affair/0,色。/n.事情,事件;事务affect/9,fektvt.影响;感动affect
5、ion/on/n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford/ofbr:d/vt.担负得起;提供afterward/arftawod(z)/ad.后来,以后aggressive/9,gresiv/a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/4eokrarft/n.飞机,飞行器a1arm/n.惊恐,忧虑;警报a1coho1/ae1koho1n.酒精,乙醇a11oy/aek)i,ok)in.合金;(金属的)成色a1phabet/在IfObit/n.字母表,字母系统a1ter/匕:13/vt.改变,变更;改做a1ternative/Wtomtiv/n.替换物;取舍,抉择a1titude/4ae1titjud/n.i,高度;
6、高处a1uminium/ae1ju,minjam/n.铝ambu1ance/Embju1ons/n.救护车;野战医院amongst/0mA9st/prep在.之中(=among)amuse/omju:z/vt.逗乐;给娱乐ana1yse/amn1aiz/vt.分析,分解,解析ana1ysis/dnee1osis/n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/4ansista/n.祖宗,祖先anchor/aegkHn.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/,CinJont/a.古代的,古老的ank1e/ieegk1n.踝,踝节部announce/3naunsvt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/,nivt.使恼
7、怒;打搅annua1/Enjg1/a.每年的n.年报anticipate/amtisipeit/vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/型jgzaEi/n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/tcrkj9s/a.忧虑的;渴望的apart/opa:t/ad.相隔;分开;除去apo1ogize/opo1sd3aiz/vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/,aepnreitos/n.器械,仪器;器官appea1/api:1/vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/,史PitaitZn.食欲,胃口;欲望app1iance/op1aions/n.用具,器具,器械app1icab1e/taep1ik9b1/
8、a.能应用的;适当的app1ication/Sep1TkeiJon/n.请求,申请;施用appoint/Omint/vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/opri:Jieit/vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approva1/dpru:vo1/n.赞成,同意;批准approve/a,Pru:v/vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/arksimit/a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/tabit9ri/a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/HkitektJo/n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/,a:gju:/vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/*agjumant/n.争论,
9、辩论;理由arise/a,raizvi.出现;由引起(asituation/prob1emarise/comeup)arithmetic/3,rimotik/n.算术,四则运算arouse/oYauz/vt.引起,唤起;唤醒artificia1/a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/aftistik/a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/aej/n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/JeimdZa.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)aspect/aespekt/n.方面;样子,外表assemb1e/osemb1/vt.集合,召集;装配assemb1y/osemb1i/n.集合;集会;装配assess/a,sesvt.
10、对(财产等)估价assign/osainvt.指派;分配;指定assistance/a,sistons/n.协助,援助associate/osouJieit/vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association/osousi,eijon/n.1,团体;联合assume/osju:m/vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/oJu。/vt.使确信;向保证astonish/9s,tni/vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/tasstJauno:t/n.宇宙航行员,宇航员at1antic/at,1antik/a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/aetnmn.原子;微粒;微量atomic/o,tomik/a.原
11、子的;原子能的attach/0tatJ7vt.缚,系,贴;附加attainteinvt.达到,获得,完成attempt/oemptvt.尝试,试图n.企图attribute/,2Ctribju:t/vt.把.归因于n.属性audience/Fdjons/n.听众,观众,读者authority/。:Ooritin.当局,官方;权力automatic/atomaetik/a.自动的;机械的automobi1e/3tomobiWn.汽车,机动车auxi1iary/agzi1jori/a.辅助的;附属的avai1ab1e/oVei1Qb1/a.可利用的;通用的avenue/、VinjU:/n.林荫道,
12、道路;大街await/oweitvt.等候,期待award/owdn.奖,奖品;判定aware/Qweaa.知道的,意识到的awfu1/tfu1a.令人不愉快的awkward/tzkwgd/a.笨拙的;尴尬的background/bsekgraund/n.背景,后景,经历backward/beekwad/a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria/baektisria/n.细菌baggage/tbaegid5/n.行李bake/beikvt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬ba1ance/baebns/vt.使平衡;称n.天平band/baendn.乐队;带;波段bang/baen.巨响,枪声;猛击barber
13、/tbabsn.理发师bare/be。/a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain/ba:gin/n.交易vi.议价;成交barre1/,bgem1/n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier/%aerbn.栅栏,屏障;障碍base/beisn.基础,底层;基地basic/4beisik/a.基本的,基础的basica11y/tbeisiko1i/ad.基本上basin/beisnn.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis/4beisis/n.基础,根据bath/ba:O/n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe/beivt.给洗澡;弄湿bathroom/ba:rumn.浴室;盥洗室battery/b*匕Wn.电池;一套,一组bay/b
14、ein.湾;山脉中的凹处beach/bi:tJ7n.海池湖滩,河滩beam/bi:m/n.梁;横梁;束,柱beard/biadn.胡须,络腮胡子beast/bistn.,野兽;牲畜behaH7bihafn.利益,维护,支持behave/biheivvi.表现,举止;运转behavior/bi,heivjHn.行为,举止,态度be1ong/bi,1vi.属于,附属be1t/be1t/n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench/bentJ7n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend/bend/vt.使辱曲vi.方曲beneath/bini:0/prep.在下方beneficia1/beni,fio1/a.有利的,有益的
15、beyond/bi,jnd/prep.在的那边BibIe/baib1n.基督教圣经bind/baindvt.捆绑;包扎;装钉bio1ogy/bai,bdsi/.i1f;生态学biscuit/biskit/n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit/bit/n.一点,一些,小片bite/bait/vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter/tbitoa.痛苦的;严寒的b1ade/b1eidn.JJ7J,刀片;叶片b1ame/b1eimvt.责备,把归咎于b1ank/b1aeqk/a.空白的n.空白b1anket/b1型Jkit/n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯b1ast/b1a:st/n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸b1eed/b1i:d/vi.出血,流血;泌脂b1end/b1end/vt.&vi.&n.混和b1ock/b1ok/n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻b1oom/bhmn.花;开花,开花期boast/boustvi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/bout/n.小船,艇;渔船bo1d/bou1d/a.大胆的;冒失的ba1dao秃头的bokbou1tn.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bond/bond/n.联结,联系;公债boot/bu:t/n.靴子,长统靴border/boida/n.i,边缘;边界bore/b。:/vt.使厌烦;钻,挖bother/vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottom/n