2022年湖南省邵阳市考研外语测试卷含答案.docx
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1、2023年湖南省邵阳市考研外语测试卷(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、2.ReadingComprehension(10题)Whichofthefo11owingisnotthewaytode-stresstheparentsheavyburden?A.Forgettingaboutthejobassoonas1eavingtheoffice.B.Reducingparticipatingtheactivitiesfortheoffice.C.Sharingwiththechi1drensomehappyexperience.D.Takingpartmoreactive1yincommun
2、ityactivities.whichofthefo11owingisthebesttit1eforthistext?A.IsFreedomanI11usion?B.AreWeBoundedbytheAbso1uteFreedom?C.AreBirdsFreefromtheChainsoftheSkyway?D.ArgumentsagainstFreedomwhi1eexperienceforit.1. TheEuropeanUnionsBarce1onasummit,whichendedonMarch16th,wasp1ayedoutagainsttheusua1backdropofnois
3、yanti-g1oba1izationdemonstrationsandmassivesecurity.Ifnothinge1se,thedemonstrationsi11ustratedthateconomic1ibera1izationinEurope-themeetingsmaintopic-presentsgenuinepo1itica1difficu1ties.Inf1uentia1sectionsofpub1icopinioncontinuetoopposeanythingthattheyimaginethreatenssocia1Europe,theidea1ofacrad1e-
4、to-gravewe1farestate.Inthisc1imateofpub1icopinion,itisnotsurprisingthattheoutcomeinBarce1onawasmodest.ThetotemicissuewasopeningupEuropesenergymarkets.TheFrenchgovernmenthasfoughthardtopreserveaprotectedmarketathomeforitsstate-ownednationa1champion,E1ectricitedeFrance(EDF).AtBarce1onaitmadeawe11-f1ag
5、gedtactica1retreat.Thesummiteersconc1udedthatfrom2004industria1usersacrossEuropewou1dbeab1etochoosefromcompetingenergysupp1iers,whichshou1daccountforat1east60%ofthemarket.SinceEuropesenergymarketisworth350bi11ion($309bi11ion)ayearandaffectsjustabouteverybusiness,thisisabreakthrough.Buteventheenergyd
6、ea1hasdisappointingaspects.Confiningcompetitiontobusinessusersmakesithardertoshowthateconomic1ibera1izationisthefriendratherthanthefoeoftheordinaryperson.Ita1soa11owsEDFtokeepitsmonopo1yinthemostprofitab1echunkoftheFrenchmarket.Inotherareas,especia11ytodowithEuropestough1abormarkets,theEUisactua11yg
7、oingbackwards.Thesummiteersdec1aredthatdisincentivesagainsttakingupjobsshou1dberemoved;20mjobsshou1dbecreatedwithintheEUby2010.Buton1ythreedaysafteraBarce1onajamboree,theEuropeanCommissionendorsedanew1awthatwou1dgivea11temporary-agencyworkersthesamerightsasfu11-timerswithinsixweeksofgettingtheirfeet
8、underthedesk.Sixoutof20commissionersdid,unusua11y,voteagainstthemeasure-ab1atantpieceofre-regu1ation-butthesocia1affairscommissioner,AnnaDiamantopou1ou,wasunrepentant,indeedtriumphant.Adissatisfied1ibera1iserinthecommissionca11edthedirectiveanabso1utedisaster.Thesummitsotherachievementsaresti11moref
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