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1、Unit4JourneyAcrossAVast1and一、核心单词1 .p1easantadj.令人愉快的;友好的bePIeaSam/friend1ytosb对友好P1eaSeV.使满意;使愉快p1easedadj.高兴的;满意的p1easing令人高兴的/满意的bep1easedtodo高兴/乐于做bep1easedwith对高兴/满意2 .arise-arose-arisenv.起身;出现;由引起arisefrom/OUt由产生/引起rise-rose-risenv.升起;上升;增加;增长;raisev.提高;升高;举起;3 .massiveadj.巨大的;非常严重的massive1yad
2、v.大量地,沉重地massivenessn.沉重;巨大,大块;大量massn.团,块,众多,群众amassof=massesof大量的4 .breathn.呼吸的空气breathev.呼吸;低语;松口气breath1essadj.喘不过气来的takesb,sbreathaway令人惊叹ho1donesbreath屏住呼吸;屏住气catchone,sbreath喘口气;缓口气take/haveadeepbreath深深吸一口气getone,sbreathback恢复正常呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气5 .boundadj.准备前往(某地);一定会beboundtodoSth1定会做;注定
3、会做.beboundfor开往;飞往;驶往beboundupwithsth.与某事有密切联系beboundupinsth忙于(专心于;热衷于)某事6 .spectacu1ara.壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的n.壮丽的场面;精彩的表演spectacu1ar1yadv.壮观地,令人吃惊地,惊人的spectacu1arscenery壮丽的景色owesth.tosb.=owesb.sth.欠(某人情);把归功于oweittosb.that.归功于某人7 .anticipatevt.预料;预见;期望anticipationn.预期;预计;期盼;预料;期望anticipatedoingsth预期做某事antic
4、ipatethat.预料Itisanticipatedthat.据预料asanticipated不出所料;正如预期8 .durationn.持续的时间;期间fortheduration在整个期间duringprep.在期间9 .contraryadj.相反的;相对立的n.相反的事实(或事情)COntQryto相反的;相对立的Contrari1yadV.相反地;反之;反对地onthecontrary与此相反;恰恰相反tothecontrary相反的10 .astonishvt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊astonishingadj.令人惊讶的astonishedadj.感到惊讶/惊奇的astonishm
5、entn.惊讶;惊异beastonishedat/bysth.因某事而吃惊beastonishedtodosth.因做某事而吃惊Whatastonishedsb.mostwas.让某人感到非常吃惊的是.Itastonishessb.that让某人感到惊讶的是toone,sastonishment使某人惊讶的是inastonishment吃惊地11 .adVertisementadn广告;启事(P1advertisements)put/p1aceanadvertisement(for.)(为.)打广告advertisev.打广告;征聘;宣传advertisern.广告公司,广告商12 .phot
6、ographern.摄影师;拍照者photographn.照片;相片vt.&vi.为拍照;拍照,摄影photographyn.摄影(术);照相(术)13.owevt.欠(账、债、情等)owingto=becauseof因为,由于二、记叙文游记假定你是李华,暑假期间,你和父母去了北京旅游。请你根据以下要点提示给英国好友Danie1写一封邮件,分享你此次旅游的经历。1 .表明写信目的;2 .介绍旅游经历(时间、主要交通方式、参观的地方等);3 .希望了解好友的假期生活。参考词汇:长城theGreatWa11故宫thePa1aceMuseum颐和园theSummerPa1aceDearDanie1,
7、Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?mg1adtosharewithyousomethingaboutmyho1iday.Accompaniedbymyparents,Itrave1edtoBeijing1astmonth.Ittookusmorethanfivehourstogettoourdestinationbyhigh-speedtrain.Froma11themust-gop1acesofinterest,wechosethree.TheyaretheGreatWa11,thePa1aceMuseum,andtheSummerPa1ace.Noton1ydidwe
8、c1imbtheGreatWa11,butwea1sovisitedthePa1aceMuseum.OntheGreatWa11,Icou1dnthe1padmiringancientChinesepeop1eswisdomandcreativity.Whi1einthemuseum,what1witnessedprovedafeastfortheeyes.Besidesvisitingtouristspots,wea1soatesomede1icious1oca1food,suchasroastBeijingduckandnood1eswithSOybeanDaSte.(豆瓣酱)Wou1dyou1iketosharesomethinginterestingaboutyourho1idaywithmeinyournext1etter?1ookingforwardtoyourrep1y.Yours,1iHua