JAVELIN一CLOSECOMBATMISSILESYSTEMMEDIUM：HEADQUARTERS,DEPARTMENTOFTHEARMY_部分1.docx

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1、FM 3-22.37JAVELIN-CLOSECOMBATMISSILESYSTEM,MEDIUMMarch200JAVELIN-CLOSECOMBATMISSILESYSTEM,MEDIUMMarch200HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMYThispublicationisavailableatArmyKnowledgeOnline(www.us.army.mil)andGeneralDennisJ.ReimerTrainingandDoctrineDigitalLibraryat(www.train.army.mil).ContentsFieldMan

2、ualNo. 3-22.37HeadquartersDepartmentoftheArmyWashington,DC,20March2008JavelinCloseCombatMissileSystem,MediumContentsPagePREFACExiiChapter 1 INTRODUCTION1-1WeaponSystem1-1EquipmentDescriptionandData1-3CommandLaunchUnit1-5Round1-10MissileOperation1-14CapabilitiesandFeatures1-17Chapter 2 CONTROLSANDOPE

3、RATION2-1ControlsandIndicators2-1CommandLaunchUnitStatusIndicators2-6CommandLaunchUnitDisplayIndicators2-9PreparationforFiring2-12FiringPositions2-16RestoretoCarryingConfiguration2-23CarryingTechniques2-27Chapter 3 TRAININGPROGRAM3-1Section I. General3-1TrainingStrategy3-1PrerequisitesforAdditionalS

4、killIdentifier3-2Section II. TrainTheTrainer.3-2Train-the-TrainerProgram3-2ProgramAudience3-3StandardsforTrainers3-3ResourceRequirements3-4TrainingSupportPackages3-4TrainingDevices3-4DISTRIBUTIONRESTRICTION:Approvedforpublicrelease;distributionisunlimited.ThispublicationsupersedesFM3-22.37,dated23Ja

5、nuary2003.FM3-22.37BasicSkillsTrainerSetupOperations3-6FieldTacticalTrainerSetupOperations3-8GunnersSkillTestExecution3-9Section III. TrainTheGunner.3-10ConductofTraining3-10ProgramExecution3-10CentralizedTraining3-11TrainingObjectives3-11PracticeExercises3-11EvaluationSystem3-12SafetyGunnerQualific

6、ationProgram3-13u1inmn1rinin1CollectiveTraining3-21Section IV. TACTICALCONSIDERATIONS4-1Section I. RoleandFundamentals4-1Role4-1CapabilitiesandLimitations4-1FundamentalsofEmployment4-3Section II. Defense4-5efnsiepera11ons4-5MechanizedCompanyDefensiveEmployment4-7DefenseInDepth4-8DelaysandWithdrawals

7、4-8Section III. FightingPositions4-10HastyFightingPosition4-10DeliberateFightingPosition4-12Section IV. OtherTacticalOperations4-17OffensiveOperations4-17AntiarmorAmbushRole4-17StabilityandSupportOperations4-18UrbanCombat4-18Section V. TargetEngagementTechniques4-19TargetDetection4-20TargetClassific

8、ation4-23TargetRecognition4-24iiFM3-22.3720March2008ContentsTargetIdentification4-25TargetEngagement4-26FirePlan4-30FireControl4-30Chapter5BLOCK1IMPROVEMENTS5-1Introduction5-1JavelinWeaponSystem(Block1)5-2EquipmentDataandDescription5-6CommandLaunchUnit5-7CommandLaunchUnitStatusIndicators5-24CommandL

9、aunchUnitDisplayIndicators5-35Round5-36MissileOperation5-41RoundControls5-47RoundIndicators5-52CapabilitiesandFeatures5-54Appendix A SAFETY.A-1JavelinBackblastAreaA-1RoundHandlingA-2FiringFromEnclosuresA-2FightingPositionA-4SafetyPrecautionsfortheMultipleIntegratedLaserEngagementSystemA-4SafetyPreca

10、utionsfortheBatteryCoolantUnitA-4SafetyPrecautionsforLiveRoundsA-5RiskManagementA-5AccidentReportingA-5Appendix B STANDARDRANGECARDB-1DescriptionB-1GeneralProceduresB-2MarginalInformationB-2CalculateB-3SectorSketchSectionDevelopmentB-4DataSectionB-8Field-ExpedientRangeCardB-10Appendix C IMMEDIATEDEC

11、ONTAMINATIONANDDESTRUCTIONPROCEDURES.C-1DecontaminationPrinciplesC-1DestructionGuidanceC-220 March 2008 FM 3-22.37ContentsD-1Appendix D WARNINGINDICATORSANDMALFUNCTIONSSectionI.WarningIndicatorsD-1NightVisionSightNotCoolD-1NightVisionSightFocusAdjustmentLimitD-2CommandLaunchUnitBatteryLowD-3BatteryC

12、oolantUnitLowD-4MissileNotReadyD-5IIISectionII.MalfunctionIndicatorsD-7CommandLaunchUnitBuilt-InTestFailureD-7D-9MissileBuilt-InTestFailureD-10D-12MisfireHangfireGeneralPracticalExercisesforWarningsandMalfunctionsD-13AppendixEFORWARDLOOKINGINFRAREDE-1IntroductionE-1ElectromagneticSpectrumE-1Infrared

13、WavesE-2InfraredSystemsE-5TE-5InfraredImageAdjustmentE-9FactorsthatAffectInfraredTargetImagesandTsE-15TargetAcquisitionE-22TargetClassificationE-33TargetRecognitionE-37GLOSSARY.Glossary-1REFERENCESReferences-1INDEXIndex-1FiguresFigure1-1.Javelin1-1Figure1-2.Basicskillstrainer1-2Fire13.FieIdtactica11

14、raier2Figure1-4.Missilosimulationround1-3Figure1-5.Javelinbackblastsafetyzones1-5Fire1-6.ae11ncomponentsI-5Figure1-7.Mainhousingandabsorbers1-6# FM 3-22.37 20 March 2008ContentsFigure1-8.Handgrips1-6Figure1-9.Batterycompartment1-7Figure1-10.Daysight1-7Figure1-11.Nightvisionsightlens1-8Figure1-12.DetectorD