人体形态科学学习资料：multiple+choice+questions.docx

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1、Mu1tip1eChoiceQuestions(Foreachquestion,oneBESTanswer)Genera1Anatomica1Information1. The1ayerofthebodyjustunder(ordeepto)theskinisca11ed:A.deepfascia深筋膜B.epimysium肌外膜C.anaponeurosis腱膜D.superficia1fascia浅筋膜E.epineurium神经外膜2. SacksorpacketsOfSVnOVia1f1uid滑液nearmostsynovia1joints滑膜关节areca11ed:A.articu1

2、arcarti1age关节软骨B.jointcavity关节腔C.bursae关节囊D.fibrouscapsu1e纤维囊E.synovia1membrane滑膜3. TheISternoC1eidOmaStOid1musc1eisanexamp1eOfnamingbasedon:-jttD1i:胸锁乳突肌A.actionorfunction运动或功能B.bodyregion身体位置C.attachments起止点D.shapeorsize形状大小E.headsortendons肌理个数4. Afterb1ood1eavestherightventric1e心氧whatstructuredoe

3、sitenternext?A.1eftpu1monaryartery左肺动脉B.1eftatrium左心房C.rightatrium右心房D.aorta主动脉E.pu1monarytrunk肺动脉干5. Theconnectionofadorsa1后根rootandVentra1前根rootforma:A.root1etB.gang1ionC.spina1nerve分神经D.graymatterE.whitematter6. Whichisa1ongbone.A.costa1bone肋骨B.scapu1a肩胛骨C.SternUrn胸骨D.humerus肱骨E.parieta1bone顶骨7.

4、Whichistheaccessory附属结构structureofsynovia1joint滑膜关节？A.articu1arsurface,articu1ardisc,1igamentB.1igament,articu1arcapsu1e,articu1arsurfaceC.1igament,articu1arcavity,articu1ardiscD.articu1arcavity,synovia1fo1d,synovia1bursaE.articu1ar关节唇1abrum,1igament,synovia1fo1d滑膜皱裳HeadandNeck1.Duringaphysica1exami

5、nation,youhaveapatientstickouthis/hertongueandsayIAAH.Themusc1ethatisresponsib1eforthismovementisthe:_j批注Diz：这是个拟声词，无实际,意义A.geniohyoidB.sty1og1ossusC.pa1atog1ossusD.geniog1ossus颁舌肌E.hyog1ossus-批注d1r：一般情况下，与舌头运动有关的肌肉都是2. Thecoronoidprocess冠突be1ongstowhichboneinthehead?颇舌肌A.maxi11ary上颌骨B.mandib1eF颌骨C.

6、sphenoid蝶骨D.OCCiPita1枕骨E.tempora1撷骨3. Thefacia1arterygivesrisetobranchesthatsupp1yeachoftheregions1istedbe1owEXCEPTforthe:A.media1ang1eoftheorbit眶内外B.1atera1nose鼻侧壁C.regionoftheeyebrow【brow顶】眉部D.upper1ipE.1ower1ip4. The1atera1wa11Oftheethmoid筛骨sinusisa1sopartofthemedia1wa11ofthe:A.nasa1cavityB.orbit

7、眶C.anteriorcrania1fossa颅前窝D.oropharynxE.nasopharynx5. Whichofthefo11owingdoesnotopenintothemidd1ecrania1fossa颅中窝?A.foramenIacerumB.foramenova1eC.foramenrotundumD.superiororbita1fissureE.inferiororbita1fissure眶下裂Y批注D14:翼外肌是咬肌中唯吓降卜颌骨从而张口的肌肉.批注DI.5:开口于上鼻道6. Impairedfunctionofwhichofthefo11owingmusc1esw

8、ou1dresu1tindifficu1tyinprotruding降低theIowerjaw颌?A.digastric:腹肌B.1atera1pterygoid翼夕卜?1C.media1pterygoidD.masseterE.tempora17. A11ofthefo11owingDaranaSa1SinUSeS鼻旁窦drainintothemidd1emeatus中鼻道，EXCEPTthe:A.fronta1B.maxi11aryC.tsphenoidD.anteriorethmoidE.midd1eethmoid8. Pu1sationsfe1tjustabovethezygomati

9、carch颔弓andinfrontoftheeararefromwhichvesse1?A.facia1arteryB.interna1jugu1arveinC.superficia1tempora1artery颁浅动脉D.retromandibu1arveinE.maxi11aryartery9. Whichofthefo11owingforaminaisNOTinthemidd1ecrania1fossa?A.foramenrotundum圆孔B.foramenSpinosum帧孔C.foramenIacerum破裂孔D.foramenova1e卵圆孔E.foramenmagnum枕骨大孔

10、10. Whichofthefo11owingmusc1esisNOTamusc1eOfmasticationW1端肌?A.buccinator颊肌B.tempora1isC.media1pterygoidD.1atera1pterygoidE.masseter11. Whichofthefo11owingdepresses下降themandib1e?A.1atera1pterygoid翼外肌B.media1pterygoid翼内肌C.tempora1isD.masseterE.buccinator12. Wheredoesthenaso1acrima1duct鼻泪管communicatewi

11、ththenasa1noseCaVity?鼻腔A.superiormeatusB.midd1emeatusC.inferiormeatusFG道D.nasopharynxE.sphenoida1sinus13. Whichofthefo11owingisaseparatebone?独立的骨A.superiornasa1conchaB.midd1enasa1conchaC.inferiornasa1concha卜鼻甲批注D16:上直肌rectussuperior,上内，动眼神经ocu1omotornerve：下直肌，下内，动眼神经；内直肌，内，动眼神经：外直肌.外,展神经abducentnerv

12、e：上斜肌ob1iquusSUpCriO1,卜外，滑车神经tr.h1carnerve：下斜肌Ob1iqUUSinferior,上外，动眼神经批注DI.7:颈动脉鞘CarOtidsheath包括:颈总动脉commoncarotidanery：颈内动脉interna1carotidartery：颈内Ifik脓interna1jugu1arvein；迷走神经vagusnerve(X)D.cristaga11i鸡冠E.g1abe11a眉间14. Thesuperiorrectusmusc1e上直肌ImOVeStheeyeinWhiChtwodirections?A.superiorandmedia1B

13、.superiorand1atera1C.inferiorandmedia1D.inferiorand1atera1E.anteriorandposterior15. Whichofthefo11owingisNOTcontainedinthecarotidsheath颈动脉鞘?A.commoncarotidarteryB.externa1jugu1arvein颈外睁脉C.interna1jugu1arveinD.vagusnerveE.interna1carotidartery16. A11ofthesca1ene斜角肌musc1esattachsuperior1yto:A.spinousp

14、rocessesB.transverseprocessestwC.theat1asD.thehyoidboneE.thenucha11ine17. Whatvesse1beginsatthejugu1arforamen?颈静脉孔A.brachicepha1icvein头臂静脉B.externa1jugu1arveinC.interna1jugu1arvein颈内静脉D.externa1carotidarteryE.interna1carotidartery18. Concerningthetemporomandibu1arjoint颛下颌关节，therightdescriptionis:A.I

15、tisformedbymandibu1arfossaandheadofmandib1e.B.Ithasintracapsu1arIigment.C.Theextracapsu1ar1igamentisthemedia11igament.D.Ithasanarticu1ardisc.关节盘：颅的关节中唯一有关节盘的关节E.Thetemporomandibu1arjointisdis1ocatedon1ybackward.19. Thepa1atine预tonsi1扁桃体1ies:A.inora1cavityB.betweenpa1atog1ossa1archandpa1atopharyngea1

16、arch颗舌弓和颗咽”pa1ata1颗的g1ossa1舌的pharyngea1咽的pharynx咽】C.inpharyngea1recessD.inpiriformrecessE.inposteriorwa11ofpharynx20.Thevisua1acuity灵敏ishighestat:A.parsiridicaB.parsCi1iarisC.macu1aIuteaD.opticdiscE.foveacentra1is中央凹21. Whichstructuredoesnotbe1ongtothemidd1eear?A.tympaniccavityB.auditorytubeC.mastoidantru