人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness词汇复习（含答案）.docx

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1、必修一 unit 3词汇复习一、单词变形1. honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸给予表扬一adj.光荣的；可敬的；高贵的2. glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美一 adj.光荣的；辉煌的；极好的3. champion n.冠军；优胜者T n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号4. determine v/. &vt.决定；确定n.决心；决定adj.有决心的5. injure M使受伤；损害一n.损伤；伤害adj.受伤的T adj.有害的6. grace n.优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲T adj.优美的；优雅的T adj.和蔼的；慈祥的7. fail vi.失败vt.不及格；使失望T.失败；失败的人（或事物）8

2、. compete vi.竞争；对抗一n.竞争者；对手adj.竞争的；有竞争力的9. stress 压力；紧张；重音强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安T。力.紧张的；感 到有压力的adj.有压力的10. athleten.运动员；运动健儿adj.运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的11. strength n.力量；体力；优势，长处一v.增强T adj.强壮的12. fitness n.健康；健壮；适合- adj.适合的；健康的vt.适合T adj.不适合 的13. host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 n.女主人二、短语背诵1 .为国争光2 .在国内外3 .做好准备4 .瓦解；崩

3、溃5 .t失去信心6 .团队合作7 .作为.而出名8 .心理素质/精神力量9 .使某人独特10 .找到做某事的方法11 .成功的秘诀12 .从失败中学习13 .教某人做某事14 .与他人分享成功15 .争夺某物16 .而不是17 .不知道18 产生如此大的影响19 .戒掉我喜欢的食物20 .偶尔21 .对持积极态度三、单词拼写1、It is a great （荣幸）for me to be invited to attend the opening ceremony of the Olympics Games.2、The elephant destroyed many houses and （

4、使受伤）several people.The new traffic law is mainly intended to lower the rate of traffic accidents and（受伤）When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young or the sick or the .（受 伤的）3、You should know your own （长处）and weaknesses.4 He was a （失败）as a businessman.5.Several companies have ann

5、ounced their intention to （竞争）for the construction project.6.He（假装）to His familiy that everything was fine.7.She was quite（肯定的）about the amount of money involved.8.She（变苗条）down to 601ilos before her wedding.9.Film has a such shorter history, especially when （比较）to such art forms as music and paintin

6、g.10. When I was young, my parents liked （慢跑）on the beach.11. Confucius（强调）the importance of kidnesss, duty and order in society.四、完成句子1、While we were talking, a man .（跟随，到达）2、Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself.（锻炼）3、She left before 1 could even （至U达）to the door to offer my thanks.

7、4、After only one year, their friendship （破裂）5 The police forced the robber .（放弃）6、In spite of all the difficulties, they never .（失去信心、）7、Helon has all OfUS.（树立一个好榜样）8、African athletes are good at events.（田径）12. f you could choose to remember only six words in your life, remember these: Never, ever （

8、放弃）.Keep trying.”10.lt （有意义）to work on the problem before it gets out of control.1 l.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, （即使）he,s in his nineties.2 .Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are （有作用）in the world.13 .What we expect from you is working hard （而不是）hardly working.14

9、 .ve simply meat entirely4停止食用）15 . （偶尔）he still visits me.参考答案一、LhOnOUr几荣誉；尊敬；荣幸给予表扬ThonolIrable adi.光荣的；可敬的；高贵的2. glory n.荣誉；光荣；赞美elorious adj.光荣的；辉煌的；极会的3. champion n.冠军；优胜者TChamPionShiP .锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号4. determine vi. &vt.决定；确定Tdetermination .决心；决定Tdetermined adi.有决心的5. injure使受伤；损害-injury .损伤；伤害T

10、inilIred adj.受伤的injurious M.有害的6. grace .优雅；魅力；慈悲graceful。力.优美的:优雅的TRraCiOllS。力.和蔼的:慈祥的7. fail vi.失败vt.不及格；使失望Tfailllre几失败；失败的人（或事物）8. compete 忧.竞争；对抗competition n.竞争；比赛-competitor .竞争者:对手competitive Cldi. 竞争的；有竞争力的9. stress n.压力；紧张；重音近.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安一stressed adi.紧张的；感到 有压力的stressful 力.有压力的10.

11、athlete n.运动员；运动健儿TathletiC adi.运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的11. strength n.力量；体力；优势，长处strenRthen v.增强TStrOne adi.强壮的12. fitness n.健康；健壮；适合一垃adj.适合的；健康的vt.适合unfit adi.不适合的13. host vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人hostess n.女主人二、1 .bring honor and glory to our country 为国争光2 .at home and abroad 在国内夕卜3 .prepare for做好准备4 .fall a

12、part瓦解；崩溃5 .1ose heart失去信心6 .work together as a team 团队合作7 .become known as 作为而出名8 .mental strength心理素质/精神力量9 .make sb. unique使某人独特10 .find a way to do sth.找到做某事的方法11 .the secret to one,s success 成功的秘诀1.1 1earn from failures 从失败中学习13 .teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事14 .share one,s success with others 与他人

13、分享成功15 .compete for sth.争夺某物16 . instead Of 而不是17 .have no idea that 不知道18 .make such a difference产生如此大的影响19 .cut out the food I enjoy戒掉我喜欢的食物20 .now and then 偶尔21 .be positive about对持积极态度三、1.honour 2. injuried 3.injuries 4.injured 5.strengths6. failure pete 8.pretended 9.positive 10.slimmed11 .compared 12.jogging 13.stressed四、1 .come along 2.to work out 3.make it 4.fell apart 5.to give up6.1ose heart 7.set a good example to 8.track and field 9.give up 10.makes sense11 .even if7though 12.making a difference 13.rather than 14.cut .out 15.Now and then