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1、acetone-benzol dewaxing plant丙酮苯脱蜡装置carbonizing plant碳化装置atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit常减压蒸馏装置catalyst催化剂,触媒刘catalytic cracking unit催化裂化装置petroleum石油,石油产品petroleum fraction石油馏分reforming unit; reformung plant重整装置,转化装置ethylene乙烯;乙撑;次乙基chemical fertilizer plant大化肥装置petrochemical plant石油化工装置;石
2、油化工厂polythene (=polyethylene)聚乙烯phenylethylene (= styrene)苯乙烯,苯亚乙基,苏合香烯polyester聚脂(化学原料polybutylene聚丁烯polyvinyl chloride(PVC)聚氯乙烯polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)聚乙烯醇polystyrene (=ploysterol)聚苯乙烯polystyrol (=polystyrene)聚苯乙烯polyurethane聚氨酯(类),聚亚胺酯,聚氨基甲酸乙酯propylene丙烯polypropylene聚丙烯;聚丙二醇(酯)polytetrafluoroethyle
3、ne (PTFE)聚四氟乙烯,特氟隆vinylon维尼纶butadiene丁二烯cyanoethylene丙烯腈acrylonitrile丙烯腈,氰乙烯phthalocyanine blue酞青蓝styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)丁苯橡胶acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber丁腈橡胶,丙烯腈-丁二烯橡胶butyronitrile丁脯methanol甲醇methane甲烷,沼气ethane乙烷ethanol乙醇,酒精ethenol (=vinyl alcohol)乙烯醇ethyl benzene (=phenylethane)乙苯,苯乙烷acety
4、lene乙炔,电石气arene芳烃,芳香烃aromatics-producing unit芳烃生产装置urea plant尿素装置synthetic ammonia合成氨synthetic fiber合成纤维synthetic gas合成气hydrogenation refining加氢精制acetaldehyde (=ethanal)乙醛(食用增香剂),醋醛formaldehyde;methyl aldehyde甲醛,蚁醛hydrocarbon碳氢化合物,烃类methylbenzene (=toluene)甲苯carbon dioxide二氧化碳carbon monoxide一氧化碳cons
5、truction project施工项目project manager项目红理project team项目组subproject子项目project management team项目红理部project management professional 项目管理专业人员task force专责项目组integrated project management system工程项目综合管理系统project team members项目队伍成员team development队伍组建projectized organization项目型组织organizational breakdown stru
6、cture (OBS)组织分解结构work breakdown structure (WBS)工作分解结构performing organization执行机构individual work activities子项functional manager职能红理responsibility assignment matrix (RAM)职责分配矩阵,责任分工矩阵stakeholder项目干系人direct labour直接人工indirect labour间接人工project organization项目组织organizational unit组织单位organization chart组织
7、机构图responsibility chart职责表construction craft施工工种electrician电工benchworker; bench worker钳工bricklayer瓦工foreman工头welder焊工rigger起重工pipe fitter管工instrument worker仪表工insulation worker保温工painting/coating/sand blasting worker刷漆工rebar worker钢筋工scaffolder架子工plasterer抹灰工concrete worker混泥土工operator操作工driver司机mea
8、surement worker测量工HVAC worker采暖,通风与空调工refractory worker筑炉工NDT operator无损检测 工semiskilled worker 半熟练工skilled worker熟练工site safety officer现场安全员rivet worker; riveter铆工storekeeper; storeman仓库管理员,保管员purchaser采购员fireman消防员,安全检查员top management最高管理者management representative管理者代表sales representative销售代表corpor
9、ate executives公司管理人员project engineering manager项目设计经理QA/QC manager质量经理project controls manager项目控制经理project procurement manager项目采购经理project process manager项目工艺经理project construction manager项目施工经理project financial manager项目财务经理proposal manager报价经理project scheduling engineer; project scheduler项目进度计划工
10、程师projcet cost (control) engineer项目费用控制工程师project material control engineer项目材料控制工程师project safety engineer项目安全工程师chief engineer总工程师accountant general总会计师civil/building engineer土建工程师mechanical engineer机械工程师instrumentation engineer仪表工程师equipment engieer设备工程师piping engineer管道工程师electrical engineer电气工程
11、师project secretary项目秘书project estimator项目估算师key personnel主要人员resume履历speciality;discipline专业construction department施工部critical activitycrashingactivity description critical path method (CPM)activity sequencingactivity-on-arrow activity-on-node activity duration estimatingactual finish datecurrent fi
12、nish dateearly finish datescheduled finish date; planned finish datetarget finish date; target completion dateactual start datecurrent start dateearly start datetarget start datescheduled start date; planned start datedurationremaining durationduration compressionarrow diagramming methodbar chartGan
13、tt chartbaselineeffortlevel of effortman-hourman-hour estimateman monthworkdayfloatfree floattotal floatcalendar unithammockcontingency planningresource planningrisk response planningproject planningprocurement planningnetwork pathinitiationnodegraphical evaluation and review technique (GERT)program
14、 evaluation and review technique (PERT)path convergencepath floatpercent completeproject plan executionperformance measurement baselinetechnical performance measurementphaseproject phaseconstruction phaseproject execution phaseinitial phase of project executionschedulescheduling; time schedulingcons
15、truction schedule(project) master scheduleresource-limited scheduleschedule analysisschedule compressionschedule controlprogress controlprogress measuremntschedule targetschedule developmentschedule performance indexschedule variancemilestonemilestone scheduletarget schedulemilestone networkMonte Ca
16、rlo analysisnetwork (diagram)network analysisdetailed networkslackproject life cycleproject network diagramsubnet; subnetworkprocess releasebasic engineering phasedetailed engineering phasetime-scaled network diagramelapsed timethe physical work accomplished; the physical work performedthe physical work scheduledhistogramprecommissioningcommissioningstart-up; initial operationsmechanical completionsubstantial completion 关键活动;关键工序赶工活动描述关键路径法活动排序双代号网络图单代号网络图活动历时估算实际完成日期当前完成日期最早完成日期计划完成日期目标完成日期实际开始