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1、Unit7Itsraining!一、重点短语:.在公园2 .在一个晴朗的天/寒冷的下雨的早晨3 .在春/夏/秋佟4 .为他捎口信5 .叫某人(不)做某事6 .给我回电话7 .没问题8 .再一次见到你9 .拜访游客/参观某地10 .开心地做某事11 .我的一些老朋友12 .很高兴做某事13 .此刻,现在14 .每天三小时15 .上暑假(补习)班16 .坐在池塘边17 .喝橙汁18 .暑假19 .快给我写信20 .在空度假21 .努力学习/工作22 .辛苦的工作23 .在山上24 .恰好适合散步25 .在雪中玩26 .在许多/其他国家1 .atinthepark2.onaSUnnyday/co1d
2、Iainymoming1.1 nSDringZSUmme1yau1umnWinIer4 .takeamessageforhim5 .te11asksb.(not)todosth.6 .ca11meback7 .noprob1em8 .seeyouagain9 .visitthevisitors/visitsp.10 .haveagreat1ime/havefundoingsth.11 .someofmyo1dfriends12 .behappytodosth.13 .rightnow14 .forthreehourseveryday15 .gotosummerschoo116.sitbythe
3、poo117.drinkorangejuice18.summerho1iday/VaCatiOn19 .writetomesoon20 .be/goon(a)vacation21 .s1udyWorkhard22 .hardwork1.1 inthemountains24 .justrightforwa1king25 .p1ayinthesnow26.inmany/Othercountries27.堆雪人27.makesnowmen/aSnOWman28.takephotosofsb.29.inthesnowyweather3().goShoDDing/fishing/Skating311ea
4、ma1ot28 .给某人照相29 .在下雪的天气里3().去购物/钓鱼/滑冰31 .学了很多二、重点句子:1 .今天的天气如何?在下雨/在下雪。Whafstheweather1iketoday?=HOWstheweathertoday?IfsrainingrainySnVWing/snowy.2 .你在做什么?我在做饭。Whatareyoudoing?mcooking.3 .他们在做什么?他们在公园里打篮球Whataretheydoing?They,rep1ayingbasketba11inthepark.4 .他在做什么?他在他朋友家学习。What,shedoing?Hesstudyinga
5、thisfriend,shome.5 .你近况如何?回答(4种)How,sitgoingwithyou?Itsgreat/prettygood/notbad/terrib1e.三、考点讲解考点1询问天气的句型结构:HOW+be+theweather(+地点)?回答:IrSadj/v-ing.中it指天气常见的表天气的词:raining下雨,rainy下雨的,snowing下雪,snowy下雪的,Winding刮风,Windy刮风的,c1ouding刮风,c1oudy多云的,SiIn太阳,sunny晴朗的,等。考点2询问最近事情发展如何?/身体如何?How,sitgoing=How,severy
6、thinggoing?近来情况怎样?进展如何?GreatZPrettygood/Notbad/Terrib1e/JustSo-So!很好/相当好/不坏/很糟糕/一般。How,sit/everythinggoing(withsbsth.)?询问某人或某事进展如何?考点3表天气的名词:rain/S1IoWwindc1odfog是不可数名词,拓展:但表示一阵强风,一场大雨/大雪,一团云是可数名词astrongwind,ahardrain/SiIOw,ab1ackc1oud名词形容词动词rain多雨的rainsnow下雪的snowsun晴朗的wind多风的c1oud多云的fog有雾的名词变形容词:名词
7、后直接加y或双写词尾再加yn+y-adj.n+Iy-adj.friend+1y-friend1y考点4固定搭配固定搭配:takeamessageforsb.给某人留信。(可数)(不可数名词有news新闻;information信息;advice建议:apieceofnews/information/advice)固定搭配:te11sbtodosth.告诉某人做某事。固定搭配:haveagood/greattime(in)doingsth.做某事很开心。1CanItakeamessageforhim?翻译:2 .Cou1dyoujustte11himtoca11meback?翻译:Sure,no
8、prob1em.翻译:3 .mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.翻译:考点5backadv.回来,返回(用在动词后)1)给某人回电话ca11sb.backca11me/him/herback2)回到某地(去)gobacktosp回到某地(来)comebacktospcomebackfromschoo1/work放学/下班回来3)writebacktosb给某人写回信考点6感叹句Whatafinedayitistoday!1)What+(aan)+adj.+n+(主语+谓语)!考点7hard1)adv.努力地,猛烈地(修饰动词,放动词后)study/W
9、orkhard努力学习/工作2)adj.困难的=difficu1t反义词:a.他在学校努力学习。Hehardatschoo1.b.夏天雨经常下得很大。Itofteninsummer.c.学好英语对他来说有点难。IeS/forhimtostudyEng1ishwe11.d.如果你现在不努力工作,将来会很难找到工作。Ifyoudon,tworknow,itwi11beforyoutofinda.考点81)玩得开心:havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyonese1f(onese1f:myse1f,ourse1ves,yourse1f,yourse1ves,himse1f,herse
10、1f,itse1f,themse1ves)a.这些天他们玩得很开心。Theyarehavingfunthesedays.=b.havefun(in)doingsth.=haveagood/greattime(in)doingsth愉快地做某事他们正在河面上开心地溜冰。Theyarehavingagreattime(skate)ontheriver.2)很高兴做某事behappytodosth.见到他的老朋友她很开心。She,shappy(see)hero1dfriends.考点9beon(a)vacation在度假goon(a)vacation去度假a.我和我的家人在度假。Myfami1yan
11、dIvacation.b.我们去度假吧。1et,savacation.考点10国家形容词人语言ChinaChineseChinese(单复同形)ChineseAmericaAmericanAmerican(s)Eng1ishAustra1iaAustra1ianAustra1ian(s)Eng1ishRussiaRussianRussian(s)RussianCanadaCanadianCanadian(s)EngIishZFrenchJapanJapaneseJapanese(单复同形)Japanese国人的复数:中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。FreIIChman/woman,Eng1ish
12、man/WOma11a.Weareandwearefrom.Wecanspeak.考点11berightfor(doing)sth.适合(做)某事a.今天的天气适合锻炼。Theweathertodayis.b.今天天气晴朗。适合散步。It,ssunny.It,sjustrightfor(take)awa1k.考点12work用来表示仪器、设备的“运作;运行;工作”o这种情况下,若用于否定结构,大多表示某一物件“坏掉了”或“不运作了”。例如:1. Thec1ockisn,tworkingnow.现在钟停掉了。2. CanIcometoyourhousethiseveningandwatchthe
13、NBAgamewithyou?MyTVdoesn,twork.我能今晚来你家跟你一起看NBA比赛吗?我家电视坏了。现在进行时大多用来表示“当前一段时间手头上正在从事的事情,而非说话的当时正在做的动作。这是现在进行时态的又一主要表意功能。这样使用时,比用一般现在时所写相同概念的句子读起来更加形象、逼真,好像事情就发生在眼前。例如:mreadinganinterestingbookthesedays.这几天我在看一本有趣的书。拓展:反意疑问句反意疑问句由两部分构成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是一个简略问句。通常前面部分用肯定形式,后面部分用否定形式,前面用否定形式,后面用肯定形式,前后两部分时态要一致。例如(前肯后否,前否后肯)Youknowher,don,tyou?你认识她,不是吗?Theywon,tcome,wi11they?他们不会来,是不是?()It,sveryhottoday,?A.isitB.isntitC.doesitD.doesn,tit()1ucyisntateacher,is?A. 1ucy;Yes,sheisntB. she;No,sheisC.she;Yes,sheisD.1ucy;No,sheis今天不是很热,是吗?Itisn,tveryhottoday,?答案:BCisit