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1、初中新闻报道类阅读理解提升训练TOKYO,JAPAN-Whatdoyoudowhenyouseeacockroach（螳螂）？Doyouhititwithanewspaper?Doyousteponit?WhenresearchersatTokyoUniversityseeacockroach,theytaketheremotecontro1andmakethecockroachturnaround,run1eftorright,orgoforward.Thesescientistsarechangingthecockroachesintorobots（机器人）.Eachcockroachha
2、saverysma11packetthathasinitamicroprocessor（微处理器）.Thenresearcherscansendsigna1s（信号）fromtheremotecontro1tothepacket.Thesigna1scontro1themovementsofthecockroaches.Whydoesanyonewanttocontro1acockroach?wInsectscandomanythingsthatpeop1ecan,t,“saysIsaoShimoyama,headofrobotresearchatTokyoUniversity.Inafewy
3、ears,hesays,theserobotinsectswi11carryverysma11cameras.Theywi11beab1etomovethroughearthquakerubb1e（瓦砾）to1ookforpeop1eormoveunderdoorstofindinformationaboutsomeone.Thismayseemstrange,buttheJapanesegovernmentthinkstheresearchisveryimportant.Thegovernmentisgivingthescientists$5mi11ionforthisresearch.Fi
4、rst,theresearchkeepshundredsofcockroaches.Theyuseon1ytheAmericancockroachbecauseitisbiggerandstrongerthanothercockroaches.Thentheychoosethebestcockroachesandremovetheirwingsandantennae（触须）.Theyputsma11packetswheretheantennaewere.Thepacketsweighaboutthreegrams,orabouttwotimestheweightofthecockroaches
5、themse1ves.uCockroachesareverystrong,“saysRa1phHo1zer,whoisaresearcheratTokyoUniversity.Theycan1ift20timestheir,ownweight.,Witharemotecontro1,thescientistssendsigna1stothepackets.Whenacockroachgetsthesigna1,（二）Inrecentyears,theEarthhasbeengettingwarmer.Averagetemperatureshaverisen.Possib1ythisisnatu
6、ra1,butprobab1ywearecausingit.Modernpeop1eusea1otofe1ectricityanddrivea1otofcars.Thisputscarbondioxideintotheairandhe1pstomakethep1anetwarmer.Whenwehearthisnews,wcmaysmi1e.Noone1ikes1ong,co1dwinters,awarmerEarth.First,theiceatthePo1esme1tsandbecomeswater.1owis1andswi11disappear.Citiesonthecoastwi11b
7、ut,un1ucki1y,therearcmanybadpointsaboutTheresu1tisthatthesea1eve1becomeshigher,beindangerfromthesea.Wi11Tokyo,Bangkok,HongKongandShanghaibecome1ikepartsofHo11and-1owerthanthesea?Possib1ywewi11havetobui1dwa11stokeepthewaterout.Typhoonswi11becomeevenmoredangerousandfrightening.Sad1y,thesecondpointisth
8、atstormswi11becomebigger.Super-typhoonswi11beborninthePacificanddogreatdamagetoEastAsia.Thesamewi11happentotheEasternUnitedStates.Astheweatherchanges,somep1acesthatnowhaverainwi11becomedry.Thefarmerswi11notbeab1etogrowp1ants.Maybesomedryp1aceswi11becomewet-wedon,tknow,butwewi11soonfindout,andthechan
9、gewi11causemanyprob1ems.Theremightbewarsbecauseofit.1. Whatwi11happento1owis1andswhentheEarthgetswarmerandwarmer?A.Theywi11me1tandbecomewater.B.Theywi11beunderthewater.C.Theywi11becomehigher.D.Theywi11keepoutthewater.2. Inthe1astsentence,itrefersto.A. thechangeofweatherB.thepoweroftheUnitedStatesC.t
10、heiceatthePo1esD.theaveragetemperature3.4.Whichofthefo11owingsentencesisfa1se?A.Shanghaiwi11possib1ybui1dwa11stopreventthewater,1ikepartsofHo11and.B. Thefarmerswi11notbeab1etogrowp1antsbecauseofthedryweather.C. E1ectricityputscarbondioxideintotheair.D. ThewarmertheEarthisgetting,thehighertheaveraget
11、emperatureis.Whichisthebesttit1eofthispassage?B.G1oba1WarmingD.HowtoProtectA.TheEarthIsGettingWarmerProb1emsC.WeMadetheEarthWarmertheEarth()Inrecentyears,theEarthhasbeengettingwarmer.Averagetemperatureshaverisen.Possib1ythisisnatura1,butprobab1yWearecausingit.Modernpeop1eusea1otofe1ectricityanddrive
12、a1otofcars.Thisputscarbondioxideintotheairandhe1pstomakethep1anetwarmer.Whenwehearthisnews,wemaysmi1e.Noone1ikes1ong,co1dwinters,but,un1ucki1y,therearemanybadpointsaboutawarmerEarth.First,theiceatthePo1esme1tsandbecomeswater.Theresu1tisthatthesea1eve1becomeshigher.1owis1andswi11disappear.Citiesonthe
13、coastwi11beindangerfromthesea.Wi11Tokyo,Bangkok,HongKongandShanghaibecome1ikepartsofHo11and-1owerthanthesea?Possib1ywewi11havetobui1dwa11stokeepthewaterout.Typhoonswi11becomeevenmoredangerousandfrightening.Sad1y,thesecondpointisthatstormswi11becomebigger.Super-typhoonswi11beborninthePacificanddogrea
14、tdamagetoEastAsia.Thesamewi11happentotheEasternUnitedStates.Astheweatherchanges,somep1acesthatnowhaverainwi11becomedry.Thefarmerswi11notbeab1etogrowp1ants.Maybesomedryp1aceswi11becomewet-wedon,tknow,butwewi11soonfindout,andthechangewi11causemanyprob1ems.Theremightbewarsbecauseofit.1. Whatwi11happent
15、o1owis1andswhentheEarthgetswarmerandwarmer?water.thewater.A.Theywi11me1tandbecomewater.B.Theywi11beundertheC.Theywi11becomehigher.D.Theywi11keepout2.Inthe1astsentence,itrefersto.（四）OnJune30,2019,aYemcniaairp1anefromParistoComoros,Africa,crashedinto（）theIndianOcean.Therewere153peop1eonthep1ane,inc1ud
16、ingsomeFrenchofficia1s.Thoughpeop1ehavebeensearchingsincethep1anewentdown,theresu1t1ookedunp1easant,formostofthepassengersmightbeinbad1uck.Buta13-year-o1dgir1ca11edBahiaBakariwasdiscoveredinthewater,whereshehadbeenstayingaf1oat（漂浮的）byho1dingapieceofwreckage（骸残）fromthep1anetight1yforover13hours.Whentheyfoundher,thegir1wastooweaktocatchthe1ifebuoy（救生圈）throwntoher,inst
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