展望未来2 Unit 13 Things going wrong单元知识要点.docx

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1、Unit13ThingsgoingwrongU13(1)1 .狂风暴雨的(词转)：Stormy(adj.)-s1orm(n.)写出对应的形容词：snow-snowyrain-rainywind-windysun-sunnyc1oud-c1oudyfog-foggy2)茫然：ata1oss在门口：inthedoorway自然灾难：natura1disasters大量/大批的：af1oodofsth.2 .失去；损失(词转)：1oss(n.)-1ose(v.)-1ost(adj.)-1oser(n.)1)失血/失眠：1ossofb1ood/s1eep3 .门口；入口：doorway(n.)4灾难:

2、disaster(n.)5 .淹没；洪水；水灾(词转)：f1ood(v.n.)6 .填空：beinaf1ood/astorm/afire/anearthquake7.2008年四川发生了严重地震：Aterrib1eearthquakehitSichuanin2008.8 .报道；汇报：report（v./n.）1）填空：areporton/ofsth.新闻报道2）areportsth.信息/研究报道2）据悉她一年赚超过IooO万美元（单复句）：Shesreportedtoearnover10mi11iondo11arsayear.=It,sreportedthatsheearnsover10m

3、i11iondo11arsayear.9 .适当形式填空：breakin,breakinto,break-in1) Hebrokeintoabighouse1astnight.2)Theneighborsareta1kingaboutthebreak-in.3)It,sagainstthe1awtobreakinwithoutothers*permission.10.1)战争爆发：breakout2)分裂；分解；(感情)破裂：breakup3)出故障；毁掉：breakdown1.1) )拿走；夺去：takeaway2)支票簿：achequebook3)记事簿，预约薄：anappointment

4、book12 .如你所知：asyouknow13 .与一起(同义)：bewith=staywith14 .填空：Itwasverykindofyoutoca11.=YOUWereVerykindtoCaI115 .他发现一本上面写有Marsh名字的支票簿：HefoundachequebkwiththenameMarshonit.16 .代表；象征；意味：Standfor17 .祝某人好运：Gd1ucktosb.18 .填空：1)Wherehaveyoubeen?2)havegoneto(where)3)havebeento(howmanytimes/twice/haveyouever.)4)h

5、avebeenin(how1ong/forfiveyears/sincethen)19 .1)过来某处：comeovertosp.2)来吧；快点；跟过来：comeon3)提出：comeupwith4)开始；产生；流行；上涨；升起；上来；走近：comeup5)comeup=risegodown=set20 .仓IJ造(词转)：recreate(v.)-create(v.)-creation(n.)-creator(n.)-creative(adj.)21 .运气(同义词转)：1uckU=fortuneU-(un)1ucky(adj.)=(un)fortunate(adj.)-(un)1ucki1

6、y(adv.)=(un)fortunate1y(adv.)22 .我没有留意到她己经离开了：Ididn,tnoticethatshehad1eft.23 .整个清晨(同义)：a11morning=thewho1emorning24 .损害；损失：damage(v./n.)给某物造成损失：dodamagetosth.25 .填空：1)hitsthon/againststh.(v.)2)abighit_tosb.(n.)3)Hehitherin_theface/onthenose.U13(2)1.提供专业意见；指导；辅导(词转)：counse1(v.n.)-counse(1)1or(n.)-cou

7、nse(1)1ingU1 )amarriage/studentCOiInSenor2)emergencyandCOUnSeningservices2 .安慰；使放心；使安心(词转)：reassure(v.)-reassuring(adj.)-reassuring1y(adv.)1)就某事安慰某人：reassuresb.aboutsth.2)令人安心的笑容：areassuringsmi1e3 .资金；财政:金融；财力；财源(词转)：finance(v.n.)-financia1(adj.)-financia11y(adv.)1)金融公司：financecompany2)财政部长：Minister

8、ofFinance3)财政/金融问题：financia1prob1ems/difficu1ties4 .连接(词转)：connect(v.)-connection(n.)-connected(adj.)1)与有关联(同义):beconnectedwith=havesomethingtodowith2)动词用法：连接：connectsth.with/and/tosth.联系：connectsth.withsth.5 .孤独(词转)：1one1inessU-1one1y(adj.)-a1one(adj./adv.)1)fee1IOneIy/aIoneIyperson2)apersona1one3)

9、1ivea1one6 .拘捕；逮捕：arrest(v.n.)被捕(同义)：bearrested=beunderarrest7 .律师；法律顾问：so1icitor(n.)=1awyer(n.)8 .消防队：thefirebrigade9 .消防人员(复数同义)：firefighters=firemen1.1 1)按照顺序：insequence.2)的顺序(同义)：thesequenceof=theorderof11 .以低/大/轻的嗓音：ina1ow1oudsoftvoice12 .大声喊叫某人以求某事：ca11(out)tosb.forsth.13 .他没有找到钥匙而想进去：Hecou1dn

10、,tfindhiskeyandhewantedtogetin.14 .儿保中心：achi1dcareUcentre15 .在新环境下感觉茫然所失：fee11ostinthisnewenvironment16 .当然，如有需要，我会给可行的建议：Butofcourse,Ia1sogivepractica1advicewhenitsneeded.(=whenitsnecessary)17 .常接todo的词(6个)：job/responsibi1ity/duty/dream/opportunity/option18 .与某人交朋友：makefriendswithsb.19 .来找某人：cometo

11、sb.20 .Howtoca1msb.(down)andoffertohe1p:Ca1mdown.11he1pyou.21 .Howtoreassureapersonandmakeasuggestion:Dontworry.It11bea11right/OK.(Everythingsfine.)Whydontyou.?1.1) )Whoshe?-HeaskedWhOhewas.2)Whosthere?-HeaskedWhoWaSthere.23 .1)因某种原因(同义)：forsomereason=foracertainreason2)因一些/某些原因(同义)：forsomereasons=f

12、orcertainreasons24 .烦躁不安的：upset(v.adj.)过去式/分词：UPSet-UPSet-UPSeting形式：UPSetting他显得很心烦(单复句)：Heseemedveryupset.=Itseemedthathewasveryupset.25 .解决(词转)：so1ve(v.)-so1ution(n.)名词短语：theso1utiontosth26 .感情(词转)：emotionU-emotiona1(adj.)感情/医疗/法律问题：emotiona1/medica1/1ega1prob1ems27 .玩的愉快(同义问候)：Haveanice/goodday.

13、=Enjoyyourse1f.=Havefun.28 .帮助用法：he1p(sb.)(to)dosth.he1psb.withsth.29 .1)in/duringtheho1iday(s)2)onho1iday30 .戏居小性的(词转)：dramatic(adj.)-drama(n.)-dramatica11y(adv.)类似adj变adv的变形词：basic/specific/scientific/romantic/dramaticU13(3)1 .消防:firefightingU1)消防员(同义)：firefighter=fireman2)消防车：fireengine3)消防队：fire

14、brigade4)消防栓：hydrant2 .火焰：f1ame(n.)当消防车到达，房子陷入了火海：Thehousewasinf1ameswhenthefireenginearrived.3 .进入(词转)：enter(v.)-entry(n.)-entrance(n.)1)出口：theexitforsp.2)AO：theentrancetosp.3 )进入某地(同义):makeentryintosp.=entersp.=go(come)intosp.4 .有扶手的楼梯：StairCaSe(n.)5 .上班(值班)/下班(不值班)：on/offdu1y6 .一次：曾经一度；一旦：当：一就.(=

15、assoonas)：once(adv/conj)7 .向某地前进(同义)：head(v.)towardssp.=moveto/inthedirectionofsp.8 .转弯：tumthecomer9 .在那个时刻(同义)：atthatpoint=atthattime10 .扔炸弹：dropabombI1填空：1)TheteachercomesinwithanewstudentWaVinghishands.(wave)2)Theroomisinamesswithsomebooksandpapersscatteredonthef1oor.(scatter)12 .一场严重的火灾(同义)：amajor/seriousfire13 .1)拉响火警铃：setoff/raisethefirea1arm2)勿乘坐电梯/走火警出口：donttakea1ift/takethefireexit3)关门避烟：shutthedoortokeepthesmokeout4)在门口汇合：gatheratthegate14.责任(词转)：(irresponsib1e(adj.)-(ir)responsibi1ity(n.)-(ir)responsib1y(adv.)