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1、Unit15InthefutureU15(1)1 .预言;预测;预计(词转):predict(v.)-prediction(n.)同义短语:makepredictionsaboutsth.=predictsth.2 .(不)准确的(词转):(in)accurate(adj.)-(in)accurate1y(adv.)-(in)accuracyU3 .(获得)利润:profit(v.n.)名词短语:makeaprofit(of+money)onsth.(n.)4 .投票;表决:vote(n.v.)总票数:thevoteI)动词短语:votefor(against)sb.(sth.)onsth./
2、todosth.2)名词短语:take(have)avotefor(against)sb.(sth.)onsth.5 .以某种方法(同义);不知何原因:somehow(adv.)=inacertainway6 .发光;照耀:Shine(V.n.)1)过去式/分词:shine-shone-shone2)阳光:sunshineUJ7 .叶子:1eaf(n.)茶叶(更数):tea1eaves1.1) 雷雨(暴):thunderstorm(n.)2)雷;打雷:thunderUv.9 .预报;预测(词转):forecast(v.n.)-forecaster(n.)I)过去式/分词:forecast-fo
3、recast(ed)-forecast(ed)2)午间天气预报:theweatherforecastfornoon10 .民意调查;民意测验:OPinionPo1IS11 .做调查(同义):doasurvey(=study)12 .首先(同义):firstofa11=first(1y)=atfirst=inthebeginning13 .平均一年120天有雾(同义句):There,sfogforanaverageof120daysayear.=Onaverage,there,sfogin120daysayear.14 .将有大雨(同义):Therewi11beheavyrain.=Itwi11
4、rainheavi1y将有雨(同义):Itwi11rain.=Itwi11berainy.=Therewi11berain.将有强风(同义):Therewi11bestrongwinds.=Thewindswi11b1owstrong1y.14.1) PerhaPS位置:放句首2)其它副词与WiH,wont位置关系:wi11+adv+wont16 .零下58度(同义):fifty-eightdegreesbe1owzero=minusfifty-eightdegrees17 .高达(同义):upto.=asmany/muchas.18 .余下的(同义):therestofsth.=therem
5、ainingsththeremainingpart(s)ofsth.19 .在的海岸:onthecoastof.20.做某事的方式(同义):21.1)从今以后:infuture=fromnowon22 .填空:1)at-oomidday/night/midnight23 .1)themostsun/rain=thesunniest/wettest24 .主将从现:1)条件状从:if,un1ess,as1ongas.themethodof(doing)sth.=thewaytodosth./ofdoingsth.25.简略回答:1)think肯:Ithinkso.2)hope肯:Ihopeso.
6、3)afraid肯:mafraidso.4)be1ieve肯:Ibe1ieveso.2)在将来:inthefuture2)ontheweathermap2)the1eastsun/rain=thec1oudiest/driest2)时间状从:when,before,after,assoonas,unti1否:Idontthinkso.否:Ihopenot.否:Imafi*aidnot.否:Ibe1ievenot./1don,tbe1ieveso.U15(2)1 .选择(词转):OPtion(n.)-optiona1(adj.)-optionay(adv.)1)选修课:OPtionaICOUrS
7、e2)我的另一个选择是:Myanotheroptionisto.2 .老鼠:mouse(n.)复数:mice(p1.)3 .堆:pi1e(n)桌上有一堆书:Api1eofbooksisonthedesk.4 .直径300米(同义):It,s300metersacross=It,s300meterindiameter.5.1sti11don,tknowwhattodoaboutmyfuture.(Comp1exsentence)=Isti11dontknowwhatIcandoaboutmyfuture.6 .It,snottoo1atetochangemymindandstayatMAP.(同
8、义)=Ifssoear1ythatIcanchangemymindandstayatMAP.7 .拿去/加入:takeitaway/additto8 .每一次(同义):atatime=each/everytime9 .Howcanshetakethema11acrosswithoutthecateatingthemouseandthemouseeatingthecheese?(同义)=Howcanshetakethema11acrosswithoutthemouseeatenbythecatandthecheeseeatenbythemouse?10 .五年后你将在哪?(同义)Wherewi1
9、1youbefiveyearsfromnow/infiveyears/fiveyears1ater?11 .从今以后(同义):infuture=fromnowon12 .改变主意做某事:changeonesmindtodosth.13 .1)优点(同义):advantage(n.)=goodpoint2)缺点(同义):disadvantage(n.)=badpoint3)有.的优势:havetheadvantageof.4)禾J用.(同义):takeadvantageof=makeuseof.5)充分利用(同义):makefu11useof=makethebest(use)of=makethe
10、mostof14 .填空1)Danie1cameintothec1assroomwithhishandswavingtous.(wave).2)11efttheroomwithmoneykeptinmyschoo1bag.(keep)3) 11goabroadwitha1otofp1acestovisit.(visit)4) Don,t1eavewithyourroomuntidy,(tidy)2)19/56:nineteenoverfifty-six3)自动:ofonese1f4)属于某人自己的:Ofonesown2)经过(同义):gopast=pass15.1)2:twoandaha1f1
11、6.1)独自(同义):a1one=byonese1f=ononesown2)亲自(同义):onese1f=inperson=persona11y17.1)穿过平面(同义):goacross=cross18.有能力做(同义):beab1etodosth.=havean/theabi1itytodosth.=candosth.19.1)长大(无被动):growup2)抚养(有被动):bringup20.contact:1)名词短语:make/keepin/1osecontactwithsb.2)动词短语:contactsb.at/by/on1.1) )在.开始/结束:atthebeginning/
12、endof2)首先/最后:inthebeginning/end22 .总计(同义):atota1of.&.intota1tota11yina11/a1together23 .另外五个男孩(同义):fiveotherboys=fivemoreboys=anotherfiveboys24 .基础(词转):base(v.n.)-basic(adj.)-basica11y(adv.)1)以为基础:bebasedon2)把A建立在B上:baseAonB25 .一方面;另一方面:on(the)onehand.,ontheotherhandU15(3)Deve1opment1 .格言:警句;谚语(词转):S
13、aying(n.)-say(v.)常言道:事物具有两面性“:Asthesayinggoes,ttEverycoinhastwosides.2 .使高兴/使愉快;高兴:乐事(词转):de1ight(v.n.)-de1ighted(adj.)形容词短语:bede1ightedby(at)sth.高兴/withsth.满足/todosth.3 .提醒;劝告;警戒(词转):warn(v.)-waming(n.)1)提醒;使警惕(短语):warnsb.about/against.warnsb.of.wamsb.that.2)劝告;警告;警戒(短语):wamsb.about/against.wamsb.(
14、not)todosth.4 .观察;观测(词转):observe(v.)-observer(n.)-observation(n.)1)动词短语:observesb.do/doingsth.2)受到监视/观察:underobservation5 .电视观众;(戏剧,音乐会,演讲等)观/听众(词转):viewer(n.)-view(n.)1)电视观众:ate1evisionviewer/audience2)的看法/观点:aviewabout/onsth.3)就某人而言:fromonespointofview6 .广播(词转):broadcast(v.n.)-broadcaster(n.)过去式/分
15、词:broadcast-broadcast-broadcast(ed)1.1) 活的动物(同义):IiveZ1ivinganima1s=anima1sa1ive2)直播/录制节目:IiveZrecordedprogrammes8 .气象卫星:aweathersate11ite9 .地位(等级)较低/高的:较年幼/老的;资历浅/深的:junior/SeniOr(adj.)10 .批评;指责(词转):criticize(v.)-critica1(adj.)-critic(n.)-criticismU2)形容词短语(挑剔):becritica1ofsb./sth.2)某人无礼做某事:Itsrudeofsb.todosth.2)专业的:professiona1(adj.n.)对某人是个谜:Itsamysterytosb.2)记忆好/坏:haveagood/badmemory4)在某人记忆中:inonesmemory1)动词短语(批评):criticizesb./sth.for(doing)sth.1