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1、常用化工产品英文缩写缩略词(附全表)ABR(Anaerobicbaff1edreactor):折iStC厌氧SfiZ器AD(Anaerobicdigestion):厌氧消化ADUF(Anaerobicdigesteru1trafi1tration):厌氧消化超滤A1um(A1uminuma1uminiumsu1phate):硫酸铝AN(Anaerobic):厌氧的anMBR(Anaerobicmembranebioreactor):厌氧膜生物反应器AOC(AssimiIab1eorganiccarbon):可同化有机碳ASP(Activateds1udgeprocess):泊尼工艺AX(Ano
2、xic):缺氧的BAC(Bio1ogica11yactivatedcarbon):生物活性炭BAF(Bio1ogica1aeratedfi1ter):曝气生物滤池BPA(Bio1ogica1potentia1activity):生物潜在活性BER(Biofi1m-e1ectrodereactor):生物膜一电极反应器BNR(Bio1ogica1nutrientremova1):生物营养物去除BOD(Biochemica1oygendemand):生化需氧量CEB(Chemica11yenhancedbackwash):化学强化反冲洗CF(Crossf1ow):错流CFV(Crossf1owve
3、1ocity):错流速率CI1(C1eaningin1ine):S清洗CIP(C1eaninginp1ace):t清洗COD(Chemica1oygendemand):化学需氧量CP(Concentrationpo1arisation):浓差极化CPR(Chemica1phosphorousremova1):化学除磷CST(Capi11arysuctiontime):毛细抽吸时间CT(Capi11arytube):毛细管Da(DaIton):道尔顿DE(Dead-end(orfu11f1ow):死端(或全流)dMBR(Diffusivemembranebioreactor):扩散式膜生物反应器
4、(同MAHR,译注)DO(Disso1vedoxygen):溶解氧DOC(Disso1vedorganiccarbon):溶解性有机碳DS(Dryso1ids):干固体EBPR(Enhancedbio1ogica1phosphateremova1):生物强化除磷ED(EIectrodiaIysis):电渗析(e)EPS(EMracted)eMrace1Iu1arpo1ymericsubstances):(可提取的)胞外聚合物EGSB(Expandedgranu1ars1udgebed):膨胀果页粒;亏泥床eMBR(Etractivemembranebioreactor):萃取式膜生物反应器EP
5、S(Extrace11u1arpo1ymericsubstances):胞外聚合物EFSc(Extrace11u1arpo1ymericSubstances(Carbohydrate):胞外聚合物(碳水化合物)EPSp(Extrace11u1arpo1ymericsubstances(protein):胞外聚合物(蛋白质)FBDA(Finebubb1ediffusionaeration):微气泡扩散曝气F:MRatio(RatioFood-to-micro-organismratio):食物/微生物比值FC(Fi1tercartridge):滤简F1oes(F1occu1atedpartic1
6、es):絮体FS(F1atsheet(orp1ate-and-frame):fi框)GAC(Granu1aractivatedcarbon):颗粒活性炭G1D(Giga1itresperday):百万m3dGT(Gastransfer):气体传递HF(Ho11owfibre):中空纤维HpSEC(Highperformancesizeexc1usionchromatography):高性能筛分色谱仪HRT(Hydrau1icretentiontime):水力停留时间ID(Interna1diameter):内径iMBR(Immersedmembranebioreactor):浸没式膜生物反应器
7、kDa(ki1oDa1ton):干道尔顿1MH(1itresperm2perhour):1(m2.H)1MH/kPa(1itresperm2perhourperbari):1(m2.hkpa)MABR(Membraneaerationbioreactor):膜曝气生物反应器MCE(Mixedce11u1oseesters):混合纤维素酯ME(Membraneextraction):膜萃取MF(Microfi1tration):微滤MHBR(Membranehydrogenationbioreactor):膜氢化生物反应器M1D(Mega1itresperday):百万1/dM1SS(Mixed
8、1iquorsuspendedso1ids):混合液悬浮固体浓度M1VSS(Mixed1iquorvo1ati1esuspendedso1ids):混合液挥发性悬浮固体浓度MPE(Membraneperformanceenhancer):膜性能促进剂MT(MuItitube):多管MW(Mo1ecu1arweight):分子质量MWCO(Mo1ecu1arweightcuT-off):截留分子质量NADH(Nictotinamideadeninedinuceotidehydrogenase):还原型辅酶烟酰胺腺NF(NanofiItration):纳滤NOM(Natura1organicmat
9、ters):天然有t4O&M(Operation&Maintenance):运行和维护0C(0rganiccarbon):有机碳OD(Outerdiameter):外径O1R(Organic1oadingrate):有机负荷率ON(Organicnitrogen):有机氮OTR(Oygentransferrate):轴专移OUE(Oxygenuti1isationefficiency):氧?IJ用效率PAC(Powderedactivatedcarbon):粉末活性炭PAN(PoIyacryIonitriIe):聚丙烯腾p.e,(Popu1ationequiva1ent):人口当量PE(PoI
10、yethyIene):聚乙烯PES(Po1yethyIsuIphone):聚醒硼Pp(PoIypropyIene):聚丙烯PV(Pervaporation):渗透汽化PVDF(Po1yviny1idenedif1uoride):聚偏氟乙烯RBC(Rotatingbio1ogica1contactor):生物转盘Rc(Cakeresistance):滤饼阻力Redox(Reduction-oxidation):氧化还原rMBR(Biomass)rejectionmembranebioreactor):(微生物)截留膜生物反应器RO(Reverseosmosis):反渗透SAD(Specifica
11、erationdemand):比曝气需求量SADm(Specificaerationdemand-membranearea(inNm3air(hrm2):比曝气需求量一单位膜面积的曝气量(单位Nm3(空气)(m2.h)SADp(Specificaerationdemand-permeatevo1ume(inNm3airm3permeate):比曝气需求量一单位体积出水的曝气量(单位Nm3(空气)m3(出水)SAE(S1tandardaerationefficiency(kgO2kWh):标准曝气效率(kg(02)/kWh)SBR(Sequencingbatchreactor):序批式反应器SC
12、ADA(Supervisorycontro1anddataacquisitions):监控与数据采集系统SDI(Si1tdensityindex):淤泥密度指数sMBR(Sidestreammembranebioreactor):分置式膜生物反应器SME(sma11-tcpmediumsizedenterprise):中小企业SMP(So1ub1emicrobia1product):溶解性微生物代谢产物SMpc(So1ub1emicrobia1product(carbohydrate):溶解性微生物代谢产物(碳水化合物)SMpp(so1ub1emicrobia1product(protein)
13、:溶解性微生物代谢产物(蛋白质)SNDN(Simu1taneousnitrification/denitirification):同步硝化/反硝化SRF(Specificresistancetofi1tration):过滤比阻SRT(So1idsretentiontime):污泥停留时间SUVA(SpecificUVabsorbanceperunitorganiccarbonconcentration):单位有机碳浓度的比紫外吸收值SVI(S1udgevo1umeindex):污泥容积指数SW(Spira1-wound):卷式TDS(Tota1disso1vedso1ids):总溶解性固体TF
14、(Trick1ingfi1ter):滴滤池THMFP(Tri-ha1omethaneformationpotentia1):三卤甲烷形成潜力TKN(Tota1kjed1dah1nitrogen):总凯氏氮TMD1(Tota1maximumdai1y1oad):最大日负荷量TMP(Transmembranepressure):跨膜压差TOC(Tota1organiccarbon):总有机TSS(Tota1suspendedso1ids):碳总悬浮固体UASB(Upf1owanaerobics1udgeb1anket):升流式厌氧污泥床UF(UItrafiItration):超滤VRM(Vacuumrotatingmembrane):真空旋转膜VSS(Vo1ati1esuspendedso1ids):挥发性悬浮固体WRP(waterrecyc1ing(orrec1amation)p1ant):水回用(再生)厂WWTP(Wastewatertreatmentp1ant):污水处理厂