20公平公正公道篇.docx

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1、第20篇公平-公正-公道篇1公平公正1.1 1eve1thep1ayingfie1d;1eve1p1aying-fie1d(n.)【英语解释1createasituationwhereeveryonehasthesameopportunities【中文解释】创造人人机会均等的局面，平等的基础，同等的条件；公平竞争Ifsnotrea11ya1eve1p1aying-fie1dhenonecountryissubsidizingitscarindustrywithmassivegovernmentgrants.Ifweknowtheirsecretsandtheyknowours,at1eastw

2、e,recompetingona1eve1p1aying-fie1d.Manysma11businessesmp1ainthattheyarenotmpetingona1eve1p1ayingfie1dandthattheyaretheoneswho1oseout.Thereisahighdemandfornew1awsandrestrictionstobeintroducedinorderto1eve1thep1ayingfie1d.1.2 fairandimpartia1英语解释fairandunbiased【中文解释】公正且无偏见的Garyfe1tthathehadnotreceived

3、afairandimpartia1hearing.Wedemandthata11ofOurjudgesbefairandimpartia1ineveryinstance.1.3 p1ay(it)straight;p1ayfair;p1ayastraighthat英语解释behonestandnottrytodeceivesb【中文解释】办事公正合理，公平办事，公平待人；行为光明正大；诚实无欺，诚实，坦率Someofthepeop1einvo1vedinthempetition,werenotp1ayingitstraight.Idontthinkitsp1ayingfairtob1ameher

4、forotherpeop1esmistakes.Thefi1mcompanysaysthatitp1ayedfairina11itsntractdea1ingswiththeactorsunions.Amysterynove1shou1dp1ayfawiththereader,providinga11thec1uesnecessarytoso1vethecrime.Johnwontp1aywithBi11anymorebecauseBi11doesntp1ayfair.Youmovedthego1fba11withyourfoot!Thatsnotp1ayingfair!5,A:Doyouth

5、inkweshou1dtryandhidethisfromthenewspapers?B:No,p1ayitstraight,msurethepub1icwi11seeourpointofview.1.4 fairp1ay英语解释fairtreatmentofpeop1ewithoutcheatingordishonesty【中文解释】公正处理，公平对待，公平待遇：公平合理，公道，光明磊落Thetaskoftheorganizationstoensurefairp1aywhenfoodisdistributedtotherefugees.Theyvebroughtanadjudicatorin

6、toseefairp1ayinthempetition.ThejudgesdecidedagainstJim,buthesaidthathehasgottenfairp1ay.Wewanttoseefairp1ayinthismpetition.Itmaybe1ega1,butitsnotfairp1ay.Ahigh1eve1ofsportsmanshipandfairp1ayisatraditioninthegame.SA:WhydidJoanfai1inthempetition?Sheissoexce11ent.8: Doyourea11ythinkthatitisafairp1ay?Do

7、ntbesi11y.1.5 togivesbhis/herdue;givethedevi1herdue【英语解释】tobefairtosb【中文解释】说句公道话，平心而论；一视同仁；给予应的承认Shesas1owworker,buttogiveherherdue,shedoestryveryhard.Johnwasa1ousyteacher,buttogivehimhisduehetriedhard.Shesgenera11yimpossib1e,butIhavetogivethedevi1herdue.Sheoksaterrificcherrypie.Johnmaycheatonhistax

8、esandye11athiswife,buthekeepshiscarpo1ished.11givethedevi1hisdue.Tbgivethedevi1hisduewhateverracketFrankisengagedin,hes1ike1ytomakeacussesofit.Idon,thavemuchrespectforJimbuttogivethedevi1hisduehedidhe1pmewhenmycarbrokedown.1.6 tobefair英语解释usedwhenaddingsthaftersbhasbeencriticized,whichhe1pstoexp1ain

9、orexcusewhattheydid【中文解释】说句公道话Tobefair,shebehavedbetterthanweexpected.Sheshou1dhavephonedtote11swhatherp1answerea1though,tobefair,shesbeenverybusy.1.7 befair!英语解释usedtote11sbtobereasonab1eintheirjudgementofsb/sth【中文解释】要讲道理；要公道些，公正点，公平点BefairShedidntknowyouwereming.BefairShedidntevenknowyouweremingto

10、day.Comeon,befair,thepoorgirstryingherhardest!1.8 youcan,tsayfairerthanthatBrE【英语解释Jusedtosaythatanoffeyouaremakingtosbisthebest,fairestoffertheycanpossib1yget【中文解释】这是再公道不过了，无法比这再公道了11giveyou$20forityoucan,tsayfairerthanthat,canyou?1ook,11giveyou$100forit.Icantsayfairerthanthat.1.9 asquare/fairdea1英

11、语解释honestandfairtreatmentfromsb,especia11yinbusiness【中文解释】公平对待，平等待遇，公平交易Itrytogivemyworkersasquaredea1,decentwages,andac1eanroom.A11theworkerswantisasquaredea1,buttheirbossunderpaysthem.Youa1waysgetasquaredea1withthattrave1agent.Itwasasquaredea1foreveryone.Wetriedtoensurethateveryonegotafairdea1.1.1

12、0 afaircrackofthewhip(英语解释】areasonab1eopportunitytoshowthatyoucandosth【中文解释】公平合理/均等的机会Ife1twewerentgivenafaircrackofthewhip.Idon,tthinkhewasrea11ygivenafaircrackofthewhip.Heon1yhadfiveminutestopresenthissuggestions.Wea11gotafaircrackofthewhip.Wecantcomp1ain.1.11 (givesbget)afairshakeAmE【英语解释(give/ge

13、t)fairtreatmentthata11owssbthesamechances,aseveryonee1se【中文解释】(给予/得到)公平的待遇，公正的对待；均等的机会Thisnewpaydea1meansafairshakefora11theworkers.Innercitykidsarentgettingafairshakeintheschoo1s.Hesunp1easant,butwehavetogivehimafairshake.Wegivea11ourpeop1eafairshake.Davedidntgethisfairshakeeveryonee1sehadthechance

14、ofaninterview.A111,maskingforisafairshakeatthisjob.1.12 fairandsquare;fair1yandsquare1y【英语解释exact1yinthep1aceyouwereaimingfor;honest1yandaccordingtotheru1eswewonthee1ectionfairandsquare【中文解释】不偏不斜，不偏不倚，光明正大地，诚实Webeatyoufairandsquare.Ihitthetargetfairandsquare.Ihithimfairandsquareonthenose.Shewonthega

15、mefairandsquare.Thedivisionofthemoneyshou1dbefairandsquare.Hea1waysp1aysthegamefairandsquare.Itrytotreata11peop1efairandsquare.Itwasagoodexchange,fairandsquare.1efssett1ethebi11forthedamagefairandsquare.Werebothatfau1t,sowe11payha1feach.S3A:Youdidmeafavour,so11footthebi11forthemea1.B:Thatsfairandsquare.1.13 fairexchangeisnorobbery【英语解释】【中文解释】如果所交换的物品价值等同，大家谁都不亏111etyouborrowmy1awnmowerifIcanuseyoure1ectricdri11;aftera11,fairexchangeisnorobbery.Castinganeyeatmyhatandwigthetookthemoff,andc1appinghisownonmyhead,dec1aredthataf