外研版2023选择性必修一Unit 2 Onwards and upwards知识点讲义素材.docx

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1、外研版高一必修一U21.troub1en.困难havetroub1e(in)doingSth.做某事有困难/麻烦in什OUbIe在危险、受罚、忧虑的处境中。Utoftroub1e摆脱麻烦;脱离困境getintotroub1e陷入困境;遇到麻烦getsb.into/OUtoftroub1e使某人陷入/摆脱困境takethetroub1etodoSth.不辞辛劳做某事;费神做某事havetroub1ewithSth.做某事有困难/麻烦(1)Dont1aughatpeop1ewhoare.Aintroub1esBinatroub1eC.introub1eDinmanytroub1es(2) Howi

2、syourstudyinhighschoo1?Notbad.ButI1earningEng1ish.A.amgoodatBhavenotroub1eC.aminterestedinDhavea1itt1etroub1e2 .behavior行为；举止；习性behavevt.vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behavewe11/bad1yto/towardsSb.对待某人好/差behaveonese1f守规矩;表现得体we11-behavedadj.表现好的bad1y-behavedadj.表现差的(1) Recentpressureatworkmayhisbehavior.A.accountfo

3、rB.makeforC.changeforD.standfor(2) Usua11yachi1dsbehaviorisaofhisfami1yenvironment.A.recognitionB.ref1ectionC.returnb.record(3) HiS(behave)towardsherwasbecomingmoreandmoreaggressive.3 .uniqueadj.独一无二的;独特的uniquenessn.独特性beuniqueto(某人，地或事物)独具的4 .ref1ectvt.&/显示，反映；映射，反射；仔细思考ref1ection.映像；反映；思考；反映refIec

4、tonuonSth,仔细思考某事refIectsb./sth.inSth.(镜子等)映出某人/某物(I)Afteronwhatyousaid,heto1dmeoneisthemooninthewaterandtheotherbutaf1owerinthemirror.A.ref1ecting,ref1ectingB.refIectedzref1ectedC.ref1ecting,ref1ectedDref1ected,ref1ecting5 .creativity创造性；创造力createK创造；创作；创立CreatiOn.创造；创造物；创作，产物CreatiVe4创造性的，有创造力的；有创意

5、的creator.创作人；创作者；创始人(I)Itwaswithfaithfu1nessthatwe(create)aharmoniousatmosphere.(2)She,svery(create)-shewritespoetryandpaints.（3）1angUagCisthemostimportantmenta1（create）ofman.（4）JobSwaswithoutdoubtoneofthe（create）oftheApp1eInc.6 .burnv.燃烧burndown烧毁，烧掉（多指建筑物被烧塌）burntotheground烧毁；夷为平地burnout烧坏；熄灭，燃尽，耗

6、尽体力，累垮burnup（被）烧毁；烧尽；火烧旺，火势加大；消耗（能量）（I）Hegotwhenhetriedtosavethechi1dfromthehouse.Atoburn;burningBaburn;burntC.burning;burnedDburned;burning7.wind的相关短语：WinduP摇动（把手等）；使（活动、会议等）结束；关闭（公司）；以告终WinddOWn（发条等）转松；（钟表等）慢下来；（把工作等）逐渐减少windback（把胶卷等）卷回windoff（把卷成物等）解开windonesway蜿蜒前进（I）Theydrovea1ongwitha11thecar

7、windows.A.woundupB.windingonC.windedupD,windupe的短语：ComeaCrOSS偶然遇到comeabout发生,引起comeout出版;出来cometo来到;合计,总共是;苏醒过来cometoanend结束comeupwith赶上;提出comeintobeing形成;产生(1) Manyaquarre1throughamisunderstanding.A.hascomeacrossBhascomeaboutC.havecomeoutDhavecomeup9 .contactvt.联系;联络havecontactwith与有联系stay/keepinco

8、ntactwith与.保持联系incontactwith与.有联系1osecontactwith与失去联系(1) Asastudentweshou1dcurrentaffairs?A.keepincontactwithB.1osecontactwithC.bringincontactwithb.stopthecontactwith(2) Hehisfriendthemomenthegotthegoodnews.A.contactedwithB.contactedC.keptincontactwithD.noticed10 .ca1mv(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来ca1m1yGdV.镇静地;平

9、静地ca1mnessn.镇静，平静ca1m(sb.)down(使某人)平静下来;镇静下来remainkeepstayca1m保持镇静!.referto查阅;参考;谈到;提及referencen.言及;提及;参考;referto.as把称作refer.to.JE.提交给referencebook参考书12 .remindv.提醒;使想起remindsb.ofSth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todoSth.提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)ththowWhat提醒(某人)(I)Areminderissomethingwhichremindssomebodysomebodyorsomethi

10、nge1se.AfromB.forC.withDof13 .commentn.评论commentonuonSth.对发表评论commentthat评论makecommentson/about对.加以评论nocomment无可奉告(I)-WiIIyouresign,Minister?!A.NowayB.NodoubtC.NowonderD.Nocomment14exchangen.(学生、教师的)互访;交换inexchange(for)作为交换()exchangestudent交换生exchangevt.交换echange.for.ff1.交换exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物

11、(I)AAaryisgivingmeEng1ish1essonsmyteachingherChinese.AexchangeforBexchangeC.inexchangeforDtoexchangefor15.intendV.计划,打算intenddoing/todoSth.打算做某事intendsb.todoSth.打算让某人做某事beintendedtodosth./forSth./sb.专门为；专门给withan/theintentionof抱有的目的;打算16 .recognisev.认识,辨认出recognisesb.onevoice认出某人/听出某人的声音berecognised

12、tobe/as被认为是Itisrecognisedthat人们公认recognitionn.认出;认识beyond(a11)recognition认不出来17 .awareadj.意识到的朋白的beawarethat意识到/体会到awarenessn.意识;认识deve1opanawarenessof逐渐懂得;培养.的意识18 .base”.以为根据基部；基地；基础basis基础，根据basica基本的；基础的base.on/UPOn把建立在的基础上bebasedon/upon以为基石出onthebasisof根据；在.的基础上19 .confusingadj.令人困惑的，难以理解的，不清楚的

13、ConfUSevt.confuseAwith/andBCOnfUSedadj.beconfusedabout.COnfUSiOnn.inconfusion20 .a1armU惊恐，惊慌；”.使担心，使害怕，使惊恐ina1armraise/SoUndthea1arma1armingadj.a1armedadj.be/fee1a1armedby/atsth.使迷惑，使糊涂；混淆把A和B混淆困惑的，糊涂的对感到困惑困惑；困窘；混乱局面困惑地；困窘地C警报器，警报；闹钟惊慌地（常作方式状语）发出警报使人惊恐的，令人惊慌的担心，害怕因某事而担心/害怕21 .getsb.doing使某人一直做或者处于某状

14、态Exercise1. The（标题）ofapassagegivesreadersveryimportantinformationaboutthemainideaofit.2. Itistimeforpeop1ewith（相对立的）ideastouniteandworktowardsacommongoa1.3. boyougetupimmediate1yassoonasyour（闹钟）c1ockgoesoffintheear1ymorning?4. EachofUSis（独一无二的,独特的）andthereisnoonee1seinthewor1dwhoisthesamewithyou.5. Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutit,youcan（联系）meeitherbye-mai1orbyWeChat.6. Canyouguessthemeaningofthewordfromthe（上下文,语境）？7. Shewasfacedwithanewjob,in（不熟悉的）surroundingswithstrangepeop1e.8. Youdontneedtowearasuit;itsan（非正式的）meeting.9. Hurryup,Jane.A11the