2019年12月四级真题第3套.docx

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1、机密*启用前大学英语四级考试CO11EGEENG1ISHTESTBandFour（2019年12月第3套）试题册敬告考生一、在答题前，请认真完成以下内容：1 .请检查试题册背面条形码粘贴条、答题卡的印刷质量，如有问题及时向监考员反映，确认无误后完成以下两点要求。2 .请将试题册背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内，并将姓名和准考证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。3 .请在答题卡1和答题卡2指定位置用黑色签字笔填写准考证号、姓名和学校名称，并用HB-2B铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑。二、在考试过程中，请注意以下内容：1 .所有题目必须在答题卡上规定位置作答，在试题册上或答题卡上非规

2、定位置的作答一律无效。2 .请在规定时间内在答题卡指定位置依次完成作文、听力、阅读、翻译各部分考试，作答作文期间不得翻阅该试题册。听力录音播放完毕后，请立即停止作答，监考员将立即收回答题卡1得到监考员指令后方可继续作答。3 .作文题内容印在试题册背面，作文题及其他主观题必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域内作答。4 .选择题均为单选题，错选、不选或多选将不得分，作答时必须使用HB-2B铅笔在答题卡上相应位置填涂，修改时须用橡皮擦净。三、以下情况按违规处理：1 .未正确填写（涂）个人信息，错贴、不贴、毁损条形码粘贴条。2 .未按规定翻阅试题册、提前阅读试题、提前或在收答题卡期间作答。3 .未用所规定

3、的笔作答、折叠成毁损答题卡导致无法评卷。4 .考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机。全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会(30minutes)Part I WritingDirections:Forthispart,youarea11owed30minutestowritea1ettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstostudyinChina,P1easerecommendauniversitytohim.Youshou1dwriteat1east120vordsbutnomorethan180words.(25minutes)Part II 1isteningComprehensi

4、on特别说明：由于2019年12月四级考试全国共考了2套听力，本套听力试题同第1套或第2套试题一致,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。(40minutes)Part III ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenb1anks.Youarerequiredtose1ectonewordforeachb1ankfroma1istofchoicesgiveninawordbankfo11owingthepassage.ReadthePaSSagethroughcarefu11ybeforema

5、kingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya1etter.P1easemarkthecorresponding1etterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasing1e1inethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions26to35arebasedonthefo11owingpassage.Mi11ionsofpeop1etrave1byp1aneeverysing1eday.Ifyou,rep1anningon

6、beingoneofthemsoon,youmightnotbe1ookingforwardtothe26fee1ingairtrave1often1eavesyouwith.Besidestheairportcrowdsandstress,trave11ingatahigha1titudehasrea1effectsonthebody.A1thoughthepressureofthecabinis27topreventa1titudesickness,youcou1dsti1128s1eepinessoraheadache.The1oweroxygenpressurefoundinanair

7、craftcabinis29tothatat6,000-8,000feetofa1titude.Adropinoxygenpressurecancauseheadachesincertain30.Tohe1ppreventheadaches,drinkp1entyofwater,andavoida1coho1andcoffee.Airp1anefoodmightnotrea11ybeastaste1essasyou31thought.Theairyoubreatheinap1anedriesoutyourmouthandnose,whichcanaffectyoursenseoftaste.P

8、erceptionofsweetandsa1tyfoodsdroppedbya1most30percentinasimu1ationofairtrave1.However,youcanmakeyourtastebudsactiveagainbydrinkingwater.Adrymouthmay32tastesensitivity,buttasteisrestoredbydrinkingf1uids.A1thoughin-f1ightinfections33indryenvironments1ikeairp1anes,yourriskofgettingsickfromanairp1aneisa

9、ctua11y1owbecauseoftheair34used.Un1essyou,resittingnexttosomeonewhoiscoughingorsneezing,youshou1dntworrytoomuchaboutgettingsick.However,bacteriahavebeenshownto1iveoncabinsurfaces,sowashyourhands35.A)adjustedI)particu1arB)channe1sJ)primari1yC)equiva1entK)reduceD)experience1)renovatedE)fi1tersM)smooth

10、F)frequent1yN)thriveG)individua1sO)unp1easantH)origina11ySectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoeachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinfonnationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagrap

11、hismarkedwitha1etter.Answerthequestionsbymarkingthecorresponding1etteronAnswerSheet2.ASouthKoreancitydesignedforthefuturetakesona1ifeofitsownA Gettingaroundacityisonething-andthenthere,sthematterofgettingfromonecitytoanother.Onevisionoftheperfectcityofthefutureisap1acethatofferseasyaccesstoairtrave1

12、.In2011,aUniversityofNorthCaro1inabusinessprofessornamedJohnKasardapub1ishedabookca11edAerotropo1is:TheWayWe,111iveNext.Kasardasaysfuturecitiesshou1dbebui1tintentiona11yaroundornearairports.Theidea,ashehasputit,istoofferbusinessesurapid,1ong-distanceconnectivityonamassivesca1e.”B 4*The18thcenturyrea

13、11ywasawaterborne(水运的)century,the19,hcenturyarai1century,the20,hcenturyahighway,car,truckcenturyandthe21s,centurywi11increasing1ybeanaviationcentury,astheg1obebecomesincreasing1yconnectedbyair/,Kasardasays.Songdo,acitybui1tfromscratchinSouthKorea,isoneofKasarda,sprimeexamp1es.Ithasexistedforjustafew

14、years.itFromtheoutset,itwasdesignedonthebasisofconnectivityandcompetitiveness,saysKasarda.tThegovernmentbui1tthebridgedirect1yfromtheairporttotheSongdoInternationa1BusinessDistrict.Andthesurfaceinfrastructurewasbui1tatthesametimeasthenewairport.C Songdoisastone,sthrowfromSouthKorea,sIncheonAirport,i

15、tsmaininternationa1hub（枢纽）.Butittakesa1otmorethananearbyairporttobeacityofthefuture.Justbui1dingap1aceasaninternationa1businessdistrictdoesn,tmeanitwi11becomeone.ParkYeonSooconceived（构想）thiscityofthefuturebackin1986.HeconsidersSongdohisbaby.Parkseeshimse1fasavisionary.Thirtyyearsafterheimaginedtheci

16、ty,Park,sbabyisc1oseto70percentbui1t,with36,000peop1e1ivinginthebusinessdistrictand90.000residentsingreaterSongdo.It,saboutanhouroutsideSeou1,bui1tonformertida1f1atsa1ongtheYe11owSea.There,saCoastGuardbui1dingandata11tradetower,aswe11asapark,go1fcourseanduniversity.D Chancesareyou,veactua11yseenthisp1ace.Songdoappearsinthemostf