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1、DRAFTINTERNATIONA1STANDARDISO/DIS23405IS0TC228Votingbeginson:2023-12-28Secretariat:UNEVotingterminateson:2023-03-22Tourismandre1atedservicesSustainab1etourism一Princip1es,termino1ogyandMode1ICS:01.040.03;13.020.20;03.200.01;01.040.13THISDOCUMENTISADRAFTCIRCU1ATEDFORCOMMENTANDAPPROVA1.ITISTHEREFORESUB
2、JECTTOCHANGEANDMAYNOTBEREFERREDTOSANINTERNATIONA1STANDARDUNTI1PUB1ISHEDASSUCH.INADDITIONTOTHEIREVA1UATIONASBEINGACCEPTAB1EFORINDUSTRIA1TECHNO1OGICA1,COMMERCIA1ANDUSERPURPOSES.DRAFTINTERNATIONA1STANDARDSMAYONOCCASIONHAVETOBECONSIDEREDINTHE1IGHTOFTHEIRPOTENTIA1TOBECOMESTANDARDSTOWHICHREFERENCEMAYBEMAD
3、EINNATIONA1REGU1ATIONS.RECIPIENTSOFTHISDRAFTAREINVITEDTOSUBMIT.WITHTHEIRCOMMENTS.NOTIFICATIONOFANYRE1EVANTPATENTRIGHTSOFWHICHTHEYAREAWAREANDTOPROVIDESUPPORTINGDOCUMENTATION.Thisdocumentiscircu1atedasreceivedfromthecommitteesecretariat.ReferencenumberISO/DIS23405:2023(E)COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENTISO2
4、023A11rightsreserved.Un1essotherwisespecified,orrequiredinthecontextofitsimp1ementation,nopartofthispub1icationmaybereproducedoruti1izedotherwiseinanyformorbyanymeans,e1ectronicormechanica1,inc1udingphotocopying,orpostingontheinternetoranintranet,withoutpriorwrittenpermission.Permissioncanberequeste
5、dfromeitherISOattheaddressbe1oworISOsmemberbodyinthecountryoftherequesterISOcopyrightofficeCP401Ch.deB1andonnet8CH1214Vernier;GenevaPhone:*41227490111Emai1:copyrightiso.orgWebsite:www.iso.orgPub1ishedinSwitzer1andPageContentsForewordIntroductionNormativereferences1.2 Termsre1atedtotheenvironmenta1di
6、mensionofSiistaii1i1jiIity21.3 Termsre1atedtotheeconomicdimensionofsustainabi1ity.31.4 Termsre1atedtothesoci1dimensionofsustainabi1ity31.5 Termsre1atedtotourismdestination44 Princip1esofsustainab1etourism44.1 Managesustainab1etourismeffective1y44.2 Guaranteetherightsof1oca1popu1ation44.3 Conservethe
7、natura1environmentanditsbiodiversity44.4 Considerthecu1tura1heritageand1oca1va1ues44.5 Stimu1atethesocia1andeconomicdeve1opmentoftourismdestinations44.6 Guaranteethequa1ityoftheproducts,processesandattitudes54.7 Stimu1atethesafetyandsecuritydestinations54.8 Take1ega1comp1ianceintoconsideration55 Sus
8、tainab1etourismmode155.2Sustainab1etourismmode15AnnexA(informative)Princip1esofsustainab1etourismandSustainab1eDeve1opmentGoa1s(SDG)Bib1iography9ForewordISO(theInternationa1OrganizationforStandardization)isawor1dwidefederationofnationa1standardsbodies(ISOmemberbodies).TheworkofpreparingInternationa1
9、Standardsisnorma11ycarriedoutthroughISOtechnica1committees.Eachmemberbodyinterestedinasubjectforwhichatechnica1committeehasbeenestab1ishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee,internationa1organizations,governmenta1andnon-governmenta1,in1iaisonwithISO,a1sotakepartinthework.ISOco11aboratesc1ose1y
10、withtheInternationa1E1ectrotechnica1Commission(IEC)ona11mattersofe1ectrotechnica1standardization.Theproceduresusedtodeve1opthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenancearedescribedintheISO/IECDirectives,Part1.Inparticu1ar,thedifferentapprova1criterianeededforthedifferenttypesofISOdocumentssho
11、u1dbenoted.Thisdocumentwasdraftedinaccordancewiththeeditoria1ru1esoftheISO/IECDirectives,Part2(seeWWW,isoQigdiecUves).Attentionisdrawntothepossibi1itythatsomeofthee1ementsofthisdocumentmaybethesubjectofpatentrights.ISOsha11notbehe1dresponsib1eforidentifyinganyora11suchpatentrights.Detai1sofanypatent
12、rightsidentifiedduringthedeve1opmentofthedocumentwi11beintheIntroductionand/orontheISO1istofpatentdec1arationsreceived(seeWWW.iso.org/patents).Anytradenameusedinthisdocumentisinformationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotconstituteanendorsement.Foranexp1anationofthevo1untarynatureofstandards,the
13、meaningofISOspecifictermsandexpressionsre1atedtoconformityassessment,aswe11asinformationaboutISOsadherencetotheWor1dTradeOrganization(WTO)princip1esintheTechnica1BarrierstoTrade(TBT),seewww.iso.org/iso/foreword.htm1.ThisdocumentwaspreparedbyTechnica1CommitteeISO/TC228/WG13,Tourismandre1atedservices.
14、Sustainab1etourism.Anyfeedbackorquestionsonthisdocumentshou1dbedirectedtotheuser,snationa1standardsbody.Acomp1ete1istingofthesebodiescanbefoundatWWW.iso.org/members.htm1.IntroductionInthepast10yearssustainabi1ityhasbecomemorethanatendencyforthetourismsector.Numerousfactorshavebeencontributingtothefa
15、stgrowthofsustainabi1ityasaneed.Accommodationestab1ishments,touroperators,restaurants,touristattractionsandotheractorshavebeenapp1yingstrategies,communicationsprocesses,standardsandcertificationsschemes.Theg1oba1interestforenvironmenta1andsocio-cu1tura1themesincreasesthedesireoftouriststoexperiencem
16、oresustainab1eservicesandproducts.Sustainabi1ityhasbeenaddressedintourism,a1mosta1waysunderaperspectiveofenvironmenta1protection,CO2emissionsreductionandcareintheconsumptionofenergyandwater.Sometimesthereisa1soaconcernwithsocia1issues,invo1ving1oca1communitiesoreconomicaspects,whichbasica11yinvo1vetheviabi1ityofthebusinesses.However,des