人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction学案（含答案）.docx

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1、选择性必修四Unit1Sciencection语境记单词Thefo11owingpassageisnotfiction,butmore1ikeatruestory.Thebossarrangedanappointmentforthesa1eswomantota1kwithacustomer.Hedidthisinordertotestoutherintegrity.Hepromisedtoraisehersa1aryandevengiveherabonusifshesucceeded.Sheknewthattoc1imbthe1adderofsuccessshecou1dn,tmisstheo

2、pportunity.Butitseemedtoherthatthebosswasdoingsomethingabsurd.Maybetherewassomethingwrongwithhermakeup,1ikeherrednai1s.Thebossc1aimedthatthesa1eswomanwasgui1tyandsuspendedherfromherpost.Thenhedec1aredshewou1dbedismissed,whereasshetriedtojustifyhert1ignity.Shethoughtitwasridicu1ousofthebosstodoso.下面的

3、段落不是虚构的事,而更像是一个真实的故事。老板安排了一个约会，让女售货员与一名顾客交谈。他这样做是为了检验她的诚实正直。他答应给她加薪，如果她成功了,甚至还给她发奖金。她知道要攀登成功的阶梯，就不能错过这个机会。但在她看来，老板在做一件荒唐的事。也许她的妆容出了问题，比如她的红指甲。老板声称女售货员有过失，并把她停职。之后他宣布她将被解雇,然而她却极力为自己的尊严辩解。她认为老板这样做很可笑。Rumourhasitthatpriceswi11risesharp1y.Forexamp1e,transportationfareswi11doub1eandf1ourwi11reach$10perki

4、1ogrammeonaweek1ybasis.A1ientourismwi11a1sobegreat1yaffected.Onesa1esmanca1cu1atesthatthesa1esofsomegoodsare1essthan50%oftheorigina1.Whatsmoresomevenueshavea1sobeenc1osed.Butthechairwomanoftheconsumersassociationpresumesthatitisjustarumour,whichhasntbeenconfirmed.有传闻说，物价将大幅上涨。例如，交通费用将翻倍，面粉一周周地上涨，将达到

5、每千克10美元。国外旅游也会受到很大影响。一名销售人员计算，有些商品的销售额还不到原来的50%o另外，一些活动场馆也被关闭。但消费者协会女主席推定这只是谣言，并没有得到证实。Mynieceworksinthe1abourdepartmentofa1argecompany.Thecompanydea1sin1eather,1amps,handkerchiefs,pane1s,1eversandotherproducts.Whenthereisaconf1ictbetween1abourandmanagementinthecompany,theyactive1yparticipateinthese

6、tt1ement,andnevermakeexcusesforinaction.Ifthe1inebetweenrightandwrongisb1urred,theywi11weightheprosandconsanddea1withthemproper1yunti1theymanagetosmoothoutthedivision.Myniecehasanurgetogetpromoted,andsheissuperiortoherco11eaguesineveryaspect.Sheisrea1isticandnevermakesanoverstatement.Soonshetookover

7、asheadofthedepartment.Once,aworkerinthecompany,sworkshopoperatedamachineatrandom.Hecou1dntgripthe1evertight1y,butpu11editbackwardstwoinches,overthemaximum1ength.Immediate1ythemachinewasjo1tingandf1ipping.Afterapuffofsmoke,thedeviceexp1oded.Theoperatingworkerwasstunnedatonceandfe1thazyaboutwhathadhap

8、pened.Otherworkershe1pedturnoutthepowerandfetchedsomewater.Theyc1eanedupthesmokeandmudatafastpaceunti1thehiddendangerfe11away.我侄女在一家大公司的劳工处工作。该公司经营皮革、灯具、手帕、控制板、操纵杆和其他产品。当公司里出现劳资冲突时，他们积极参与解决，从不找借口而不作为。如果是非界限模糊，他们会权衡利弊，妥善处理，直到他们设法消除分歧。我侄女仃强烈的升职愿并且她在各方面都比她的同事优秀。她实事求是，从不存大其洞。她很快接任部门的主管。有次，公司车间里的一名工人随意操作

9、一台机器。他没能紧紧抓住操纵杆，而是把它向后拉了两英寸，超过了最大长度。机器立即开始摇晃和翻转。股烟冒出来之后，装置爆炸了。操作工人一.子惊呆了,对发生的事情感到茫然。其他工人帮忙关掉了电源，取了一些水。他们迅速地清除了烟和泥浆，直到隐患消失。词汇派生1.儿预约;约会;委任一1”.任命;委派;指定;约定2.。的.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的T几内疚3.表明;宣称;公布T儿宣布;宣言4.每周的.周刊T.周5.M计算;核算;预测T几计算器T几计算6.儿女主席;女董事长;女委员长T.主席;董事长;委员长7.售货员；推销员T儿女售货员；女推销员一八买;销售8.九分开;分隔;差异;除（法）-M分开;分散;分

10、配;分享9.几强烈的欲望;冲动W.催促;力劝;大力推荐一adj.紧急的;迫切的儿紧急;催促10.V1&爆炸;爆破.爆炸;爆炸声11.泥;泥浆o力.泥泞的基础词汇检测1.1iHuahasbeenaschairmanoftheStudents,AssociationandIwi11writea1ettertocongratu1atehimonhis.(appointment)1.1 amofthesi11ymistakeImadeyesterdayandnowordscanexpressmy.(gui1ty)3 .Hethathewou1dputhumansonMarsin1essthanadec

11、ade,buthisprovedunrea1istic.(dec1are)4 .Yesterdaytheemp1oyerhisemp1oyeestodea1withthemattersbyFriday.(urge)5 .Thewascausedbyburstofagaspipe,whichmadethebosswithanger.(exp1ode)I【.短语小测Insomesciencefictionb1ockbustersfi1medbyHo11ywoodinAmerica,robotsare1.(更像是)inte11igentcreatureswhich2.(与冲突)humanbeings

12、andwantto3.(接管)theearthinthesocietyofthefuture.1nmyopinion,thoughrobotsseemtobe4.(比更好)ushumanbeings,astheyaremadebyus,itisimpossib1eforthemtoru1etheearth.I.句型小测高考情景仿写1.当她的小儿子再次对她说谎时,与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。Shewaswhenher1itt1eson1iedtoheragain.2很显然,人工智能正在重塑我们工作的方方面面。artificia1inte11igenceisreshapingeverywayinw

13、hichWework.3.在小溪的一边有一棵硕果累累的大树。fu11offruitononesideofthestream.单元基础巩固I.单句填空A组基础必练1 .Theeditorhasanappointmentthesciencefictionwritertomeetatthecafetoofferhissa1aryandbonus.2 .Thesa1eswomanfe1t(gui1t)aboutnotvisitingherparentsmoreoften.3 .Ofthetwohandkerchiefs,1thinkthisoneissuperiortheotherone.4.1nev

14、erfe1tanurge(1earn)anysign1anguagebefore.5 .(dismiss)fromhispostforhiscare1essness,hehasbeen1ookingforajob.B组高考链接6 .(2019全国I卷)Theywereperforminga(ca1cu1ate),notjustmemorizingtheva1ueofeachcombination.7 .(浙江卷)Dickenshad1edan(exp1ode)inboththepub1icationofnove1sandtheirreadership.8 .(全国I卷)Withfoodourb

15、iggest(week)househo1dexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfami1y.II.短语填空takeover,prosandcons,turnaround,conf1ictwith,more1ike,turnout,testout,fa11away,superiorto,onaregu1arbasis1 .Wehavefoundtheseresu1tsear1ierfindings.2 .Thehouseswherewe1ivedasWe1eftthevi11age.3 .Whowi11thecompanyafterMrHow

16、eretiresnextmonth?4 .Thoughinf1uencedbypopu1arcu1tureandtrends,theyounggenerationtreatsbuyingaprocessofresearching.5 .Theyusua11yhavethemedicinebeforeputtingitintothemarketa11overthecountry.6 .1andsawap1easantwomanwithabigsmi1eonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.7 .Beforewemakeadecision,we,dbetterweigh