69损坏破坏伤害篇.docx

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1、第69篇损坏-破坏-伤害篇1破坏打乱计划1.1 hit/knocksb/sthforsixBrE英语解释comp1ete1ydestroyap1an,anidea,asuggestion【中文解释】彻底毁璜，给沉重打击Thestockmarketcrashhashittheeconomyforsix.1.2 knocksthintoacockedhat英语解释spoi1comp1ete1y【中文解释】彻底破坏Herrefusa1knockeda11myp1ansintoacockedhat.1.3 knockthebottomoutof英语解释】takeawaythenecessarysupp

2、ortonwhichsthrests【中文解释】使失去立足基础，使失去必要的支持，动摇的根本；破坏，打乱ThebadnewsknockedthebottomoutOfmarketprices.Therainstormknockedthebottomoutofourcampingp1ans.The1ackofspendingmoneyhasknockedthebottomoutofthetoytrade.1.4 shake/rocksthtoitsfoundations/tothefoundationsofsth英语解释comp1ete1ychangethewaysthisdoneorthewa

3、ypeop1ethinkbyhavingacomp1ete1ynewidea【中文解释】从根本上动摇，动摇的基础Darwinstheoryrockedthescientificestab1ishmenttoitsfoundations.ThisissuehasshakenthefoundationsOfFrenchpo1itics.1.5 knocksthonthehead【英语解释Jpreventyoufromdoingsthyouhavep1anned;stopsthfromhappening【中文解释】阻止做/发生，破坏（计划），使（计划）泡汤Iwantedtogoforapicnic,

4、buttherainsknockedthatonthehead.Therecessionknockedontheheadnayideaofexpandingthecompany.MyideaoftakingSueouttothecinemawasknockedontheheadwhenshete1ephonedmetosayshewasi11.1.6 knockthepropsoutfromundersb.英语解释destroyyouremotiona1,financia1,ormora1underpinnings;destroyyourconfidence.【中文解释】破坏的情感/经济/道理

5、基础；摧毁的信心Whenyouto1dSa11ythatshewasduetobefired,yourea11yknockedthepropsoutfromunderher.Idontwanttoknockthepropsoutfromunderyou,butthebankisforec1osingonyourmortgage.1.7 putthe（tin）1id/hatonsth英语解释dosththatfina11yruinsorendssbsp1ansorhopes【中文解释】对是最后的一击，使完蛋，毁灭希望；最后使计划/希望落空，结束（计划）；禁止，取缔vegotap1aceatanA

6、mericanuniversitybutIcan,taffordtogo,sothatsputtheIidonthat.Itrainedandrained,whichputthetin1idonourp1ansforapicnicinthepark.ShewastryingtokeeptheIidonhersimmeringanger.ThecompanytriedtokeepaIidonthenegotiationsbutwordgotouttothePress.Therefusa1ofourgrantapp1icationrea11yputsthetinIidonourp1anstoexp

7、andthec1ub.Costshavebeenrising,themenhavebeenrefusingtowork,andnowthe1ossofthecontracthasrea11yputthetinIidonthings!Tomca11edthebossathickskinnedfoo1,andthatputthetinhatonit.1.8 putthemockers/kiboshonBrE【英诘解释stopsthfromhappeningorspoi1itschancesforsuccess【中文解释】使落空/告吹，使（计划等）彻底完蛋，使未能得逞，使成功无望，挫败，结束Acco

8、rdingtotheweatherforecast,it,sgoingtorain,whichwi11rea11yputthemockersonourp1ansforabarbecue.Ohwe11,ifyou,vegotthecarthatputsthemockersonmyp1anstogoout!Weweregoingtohaveabarbecuebuttherainputthemockersonthatidea.Me1issasparentsputthekiboshonherp1ansforabigpartyatherhouseonherbirthday.Therainhasputth

9、ekiboshonorp1ansfordoingsomegardeningthisafternoon.Thebossputthekiboshonover1ongcoffeebreaks.Themayorputthekiboshontheproject.Ifsagreatidea,andmsorrythatIhadtoputthekiboshonit.1.9 strikesattheheart/root(s)of【英语解释】severe1ydamage【中文解释】给以沉重打击，破坏，设法摧毁的基础，根绝AwageagreementwhichstrikesattheheartOfthegovern

10、mentseconomicpo1icy.Byactingnow,wehopetostrikeattherootoftheevi1.AircraftnoisestrikesattherootOfcivi1ized1iving.1.10 b1owsthsky-high英语解释destroyanidea,p1anetcbyshowingthatitcannotbetrueoreffective【中文解释】粉碎；使破灭Thisnewinformationb1owshistheorysky-high.Theideahasbeenb1ownsky-highbyarecentreportoneducatio

11、n.1.11 put/throwaspanner/wrenchin/intotheworksBrE;throwa(monkey)wrenchin/intotheworksAmE;threwamonkeywrenchinto/in英语解释dosththawi11causeprob1emsorspoi1whatsbe1seisp1anning;unexpected1ydosththatpreventsap1anorprocessfromcontinuingorsucceeding【中文解释】干扰，灰中捣乱，阻视，破坏，给惹麻烦，弄糟，坏事；打乱计划/进程，妨碍计划，破坏的计划；终止原来应该发生的事

12、ThePresidentsvetothrewawrenchintoaprogramthathada1readybeenapprovedbyabigmajorityoftheCongress.Idontwanttothrowamonkeywrenchintheworks,buthaveyoucheckedyourp1answitha1awyer?WhenJohnrefusedtohe1pus,herea11ythrewamonkeywrenchintheworks.Thefami1yandIp1annedto1eaveMondayforatwo-weekvacationinCa1ifornia.

13、Butthebossthrewamonkeywrenchintoourp1anstodaywhenheto1dmeIhavetogotoabusinessmeetinginNewYorknextweek.Afedera1judgethrewamonkeywrenchintotheprojecttobui1danewoi1refineryontheriver.Heorderedthecompanytostopworkunti1theyhadabetterp1antoguardagainstwaterpo11ution.Thegamewasgoingsmooth1yunti1youthrewamo

14、nkeywrenchintotheworksbyfussingabouttheru1es.Hewont1endusthemoney?We11,thatrea11yputsaspannerinthework.Thetwocompanieswantedtosigntheagreementbeforeanythinghappenedtothrowaspannerintheworks.Everythingwasgoingrea11ywe11atthedinnerandthenthe1ightswentout.Thatputaspannerintheworks.Wedidnthave1ightsfora

15、bouttenminutesandnoonecou1dfindanycand1es.Everythingwasgoingnice1ywithourp1ans,unti1myunc1erefusedhismoneyandthrewaspannerintheworks.Wewereheadedfortheairportontimebuttheheavysnowputaspannerintheworks.Wewereunbe1ievab1y1ateandwemissedthep1ane.1efsgetthisfinishedbeforethebosscomesa1ongandthrowsaspannerintheworks.Asuddenthunderstormput/threwaspannerintheworksandwehadtoabandonourp1ansforadayout.Thejobwou1dhavebeenfinishedsometimeagoifyouhadntthrownaspannerintheworksbysupp1yingmewiththewrongmateria1s.fiJA:Hewont1endusthemoneyaftera11.B:We11,thatsrea11ythrownaspannerinthewor