人教版九年级全册Unit6When was it invented_单元综合练习（无答案）.docx

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1、Unit6一、词汇1 .p1easuren.p1ease（动词）使喜欢，使高兴p1eased（形容词）高兴的,喜欢的2 .dai1yadj,day（名词）一天，日3.1istv.1isted（过去式）列表,列清单TiSted（过去分词）列表，列清单4.mentionv.mentioned（过去式）提到，说到mentioned（过去分词）提到，说到5.boi1v.boi1ed（过去式）煮沸,烧开TbOiIed（过去分词）煮沸,烧开6.sme11v.sme11edsme1t（过去式）发出气味，闻到TSmeHed/sme1t（过去分词）发出气味，闻到7.nationa1adj.nation（名词）国

2、家,民族8.1owadj.high（对应词）高的9.trans1atev.trans1ation（名词）翻译,译文trans1ator（名词）译者,翻译器trans1ated（过去式）翻译trans1ated（过去分词）翻译10.1ockv.&n.1ocked（形容词）上锁的11suddenadj.sudden1y（副词）突然地,忽然12 .musica1adj.music（名词）音乐一musician（名词）音乐家13 .ringv.rang（过去式）发出钟声或铃声,打电话Tnmg（过去分词）发出钟声或铃声,打电话二、重点短语1. potatochips炸薯条；炸土豆片2. bymistak

3、e错误地；无意中3. intheend最后4. put1otsofsa1ton.在上面撒很多盐5. amuch-1ovedandactivesport一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动6. morethan超过；多于7. inhistory历史上8. aco11egeteacher一位大学老师9. divideinto把分开10. gettheba11intheotherteam,sbasket把球投进对方篮筐11. atthesametime同时12. stop.fromdoing.阻止做13. dreamof梦想；幻想；向往14. noton1y.buta1so.不但而且15. thenumber

4、of的数量16. 1ookuptothesebasketba11heroes钦佩/仰慕这些篮球英雄17. encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事18. achievetheirdreams实现他们的梦想19. comeupwith提出；想出20. IeadtO导致三、被动语态(1)被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。(2)被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不及物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(3)被动语态中的be是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。T殳现在时的被动语态为：aisare+过去分词一般过去时的被动语态为：waswere+过去分词与情

5、态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词(关于被动语态，大家一定要熟悉,这个在中考的时候属于是必考内容,而且是重点内容)(4破动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语放在句末,by表示，由,被”的意思,如何理解被动语态？为了更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。主动语态：主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他成分被动语态：主语+be+过去分词+by+宾语+其他成分单元综合训练一、单选1.1 tooksomeimportante-mai1sasjunke-mai1sandde1eted(删除)them.A.bymistakeB.inorderC.inpub

6、1icD.bytoo12 .ThedeathofthegreatphysicistStephenWi11iamHawkingmadeusvery.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.angry3 .Myteacheroftenencouragesmetoat1eastonehouradayreadingbooks.4 .That1itt1eboycantfindhismotherinthepark.Nothingcanhimcrying.A.stop;fromB.give;upC.put;offD.make;from5 .-Whatsyourfavoritefi1m?-TheMart

7、ian.1tshowsa1otofimagination,hasasenseofhumor.A.too;toB.neither;norC.either;orD.noton1y;buta1so6 .-Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoo11ife?1thinkitisoneofperiodsinmy1ife.A.wonderfu1B.morewonderfu1C.muchwonderfu1D.themostwonderfu17.Ino1ddays,thepoorforthebossforover18hoursaday.A.wasmadetobeworkedB.w

8、eremadeworkC.weremadetoworkD.wasmadetowork8 .The1itt1eboytheriver.Peop1enearbyhurriedtopu11himoutofit.A.fe11toB.fe11intoC.fe11offD.fe11over9 .Theteacherwithcur1yhairteachesustheguitar.A.top1ayB.p1ayC.p1ayingD.withp1aying10.Sheremainedwhentheycamein.A.sitB.satC.sittingD.tosit二、补全对话（其中有两项多余）A: Hi,Bi11

9、,doyouknowaboutNationa1Inventors*Day?B: No,Ihaveneverheardofit.1一A: OnFebruary11th.B: IrememberthegreatinventorThomasEdisonwasbornonthatday.A: Yourerightandyouhaveagoodmemory.B: Thankyou._2A: Ofcourse.Therehavebeena1otofinventorsinhistory.Theymademi11ionsofinventionsandsomeofthemhavechangedthewor1d.

10、B: Inordertohe1premembertheseinventors,peop1enamedFebruary11thforNationa1Inventors1Day,right?A：3Butyoumadeamistake.ItwasRona1dReagan,thePresident（总统）oftheUnitedStatesofAmericathatnamedthedate.C: Theremustbemanykindsofactivitiesa11overthewor1donthatday.A: You,reright.Ourschoo1a1soce1ebratesNationa1In

11、ventorsDay.B: 4A: Studentsshowtheirowninventions.Someinventionsarewonderfu1andexciting.B: Soundsinteresting.5CanIshowthematyourschoo1?A:Noprob1em.Youaremorethanwe1cometo.A.Youreveryc1ever.B.I1ikeinventingsma11things,too.C.Howmanyinventionsdiditmention?D.Whenisit?E.Someinventionsareusefu1.EHowdoyouce

12、1ebrateit?G.Canyoute11mehowitgotstarted三、阅读Inyourschoo1bags,youmayhaveapenci1,somekindsofpens,aru1er,andsomebooks.Noneofthesethingsgrowinthefie1ds.Theywerea11madeinfactories.And,ofcourse,theywereinventedbysomepeop1e.Therehavenota1waysbeenpenci1sorpens,aru1erandbooks.Thousandsofyearsagonooneknewabout

13、thesethings.Whoinventedthemfirst?Howdidtheyhavesuchc1everideas?Wea1waysdon,tknow.Therehavebeenmanythousandsofinventions,1argeandsma11,inthehumanhistory.Someoftheseinventionshavechangedthewor1d.Suchaspaper,printing,radio,te1ephoneandcomputer,andweknowtheinventors.ButWehaveforgottenmostoftheotherinven

14、tors.Whoinventedthec1ock,forexamp1e,orthe1ocktothedoor?Wedon,tknow.Therehavebeenthousandsofinventorsandweshou1dgratefu1（感激的）tothemfortheirc1everideas.Wi11youbeoneofthemwhenyougrowup?1. Mostthingsinyourschoo1bagsaremadeof.A.paperB.woodC.meta1D.ny1on2. Theinventorsinventedthesethingsbecause.A.theirchi

15、1drenwereatschoo1B.theyhopedtosavesomemoneyC.theyhavea1otofc1everideasD.theyhavegoodmachines3. Thehistorybookste11us.A.whoinventedpaperandprintingB.whoinventedc1ocksanddoorsC.whenthefirstkeywasinventedD.howmuchthesi1kcost4. Wedon,tknow.A. thenamesoftheinventorsofpaperB. thenamesoftheinventorsofte1ephoneC. thenamesoftheinventorsof1ampD. thenamesofmostinventors5. Thewriterwonders.A.ifyouareaninventorB.ifyouwanttobeaninventorC.what,sinventedbyyouD.howmanyinventorsyouknow四、阅读下面材料并填空。有