2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc

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1、获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育2020年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题(三大题；共38分)一、单项填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5.0分) 从A、B、C. D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案1(.5分)I would like to be scientist in the future They are so great()AaBanCtheD不填【答案】A【分析】我想将来成为一名科学家他们太伟大了【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词这里泛指一名科学家scientist是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a

2、修饰故选：A【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词要根据语境完成试题2(.5分)We use chopsticks every day and it is Chinese tradition()AhisByourCourDtheir【答案】C【分析】我们每天使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统【解答】根据题干，可知此处是形容词性物主代词接名词Chinese tradition由主语we，可知此处是指我们的故选：C【点评】熟悉物主代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案3(.5分)Me and My Motherland is a famous mov

3、ie， and I have seen it twice in the ()AbankBcinemaCsupermarketDlibrary【答案】B【分析】我和我的祖国是一部著名的电影，我在电影院看过两次【解答】bank银行，cinema电影院，supermarket超市，library图书馆；根据句意我和我的祖国是一部著名的电影，我在电影院看过两次和语法可知，要填电影院，其它选项语意不通故选：B【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案4(.5分)Chinese food is so delicious that foreigners are learni

4、ng to cook it()AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle【答案】A【分析】中国菜太好吃了，很多外国人都在学做【解答】many很多，修饰可数名词复数much很多，修饰不可数名词few很少，修饰可数名词复数little很少，修饰不可数名词根据foreigners复数，可知B、D不正确由Chinese food is so delicious中国菜太好吃了可知，很多外国人学做它用manyC不符合故选：A【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词分析选项的意思，结合语境，找到关键词句，选择合适答案5(.5分)Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden？Ye

5、s I it last year()Ahave visitedBvisitCvisitedDwill visit【答案】C【分析】你参观过沈阳世博园吗？是的我去年参观的那里【解答】根据last year，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式故选：C【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案6(.5分)Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog than her friends()AcarefullyBmore carefullyCmost carefullyDthe most carefully【答案】B【分析】艾玛喜欢动物，比她的朋友

6、更细心地照顾她的宠物狗【解答】根据than，可知是比较级more carefully更加仔细故选：B【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案7(.5分)Please the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin()Alook upBget upCgrow upDpick up【答案】D【分析】请把垃圾捡起来放进适当的垃圾桶【解答】look up查阅，get up起床，grow up长大，pick up捡起；根据句意请把垃圾捡起来放进适当的垃圾桶和语法可知，要填捡起，其它选项语意不通故选：D。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词

7、短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案8(.5分) Simon has done well in his studies， he still works really hard()ASinceBIfCAlthoughDUnless【答案】C【分析】虽然Simon学习很好，但是他仍然努力学习【解答】since 既然；自从以来，引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句；if 如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句由题干的主句(he still works really hard)意思可知从句应是让步状语从句，因此本题正确答案是C故选：C【点

8、评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构和意思，根据关键词/句，再结合所给选项作答9(.5分)Dont worry Youll do better next time ()ACongratulations!BThats very kind of youCIm sorry to hear thatDWell done!【答案】B【分析】别担心 下次你会做得更好你真好【解答】A祝贺，B你真好，C很遗憾听到这个消息，D做得好；根据前句句意别担心 下次你会做得更好和语法可知，要回答你真好，其它选项语意不通故选：B【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态10(.5分)I

9、 plan to go to the Liaoning Museum， but Im not sure ()Ahow I can get thereBhow can I get thereChow I could get thereDhow could I get there【答案】A【分析】我打算去辽宁博物馆，但我不确定我怎么去那儿【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum，可知宾语从句的时态是一般现在时排除C故选：A【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案二、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分；满

10、分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A. B、C. D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项11(15分)Mike was a funny studentHe loves watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to become a comedy(1)Bone day When he heard about the talent show(才艺表演) to be held at his school， Mike (2)Cto take part in He had never acted on stage (舞台) before， and he was very(3

11、)A， But some students laughed at him，You are not funny at all No one will like what you do! his classmate Ken said to him (4)B Mike couldnt understand why he was so unkind to himFor a moment，he thought about(5)Dthe showBut he remembered how much his friends liked his(6)A， and also his teachers said

12、he was very funny So he started to prepare for the show Mike did a great job at the talent show Everyone(7)Dhis performance (表演)，and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud(8)Chim Even so，Ken told Mike that he would never succeedMike didnt understand why Ken said so，but he realiz

13、ed that it had(9)Bto do with him He confidently (自信地) continued to work towards his(10)A As the years went on， Mike met more people like Ken Youll do a (11)Cjob， they said to him Luckily， most people (12)Ahim and some helped him to become even funnierHe got a lot of chances to perform in movies He w

14、as even(13)Bto appear on televisionHis fans thanked him(14)Ahis comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best， and he (15)Dall day long We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like， we will be successful So just be yourself!(1)A teacherB actorC directorD writer(2)A forgotB failedC wantedD continued(3)A excitedB angryC boredD satisfied(4)A kindlyB loudlyC pol