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1、高考英语阅读之主旨大意题原文文章标题型A阅读理解(2011广东)Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoatAndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesth
2、emhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,bursometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydontgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften;wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwerebraveorstrongdowea
3、llowpeopletoshowthekindnessthatsinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatmeAtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyfouryearsofdrivi
4、ngIputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,/zlhaveaproblemhere.1amweakanddoingthebestIcanAndeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldntgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.B
5、utinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedontfeelthatway.Butthoseareandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedontpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.Thea
6、uthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhenA. theyfeelotherskindnessB. theyreceiveothers1helpC. theyoffertheirhelpD. theyshowtheirweaknessTheauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause1A. hehasasoftheartB. somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothersC. somepeoplepretendtobekindD. hereliesmuchonothersWhatdidtheotherd
7、riversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?(3) A.Theyspeeduptopass.B. Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.C. Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D. Theywaitedwithpatience.Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto.A. handleproblemsbyourselvesB. accepthelpfromothersC. showourbraveryD. admitourweaknessWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlef
8、orthepassage?A.WeaknessandKindness.(5)B. AWheelchairExperience.C. WeaknessandStrengthD. ADrivingExperienceB(2019全国II卷阅读D)Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachwee
9、k.HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?It/sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.ItisdependingonNASAHUNCHhighschoolclassrooms,liketheonescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport,NewYork.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers
10、.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordonsstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey/reclosetoasolution(解决方案).”Wedontgivethestudentsanybreaks.TheyhavetodoitjustlikeNASAengineers/saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager.“Therearenotests/Gordonsays.Thereisnogradedhomework.Therealmostarenogrades
11、,otherthanAreyouworkingtowardsyourgoal?Basically,itsTvegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA/Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,anditsnotaverynicethingattimes.Itsahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct/GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallif
12、eskills.Z/ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idontteach/7Andthatannoyingbacteria?GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.l.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriaintheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Theyarehardtogetridof.B.Theyl
13、eadtoairpollution.C.Theyappearindifferentforms.D.Theydamagetheinstruments.2 .WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentrelationships.B.Tosharpenstudents7communicationskills.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity.D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation.3 .WhatdotheNASAengine
14、ersdoforthestudentsintheprogram?A.Checktheirproduct.B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules.D.Gradetheirhomework.4 .Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronautsB.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontierC.Nature:AnOutdoorClassroomD.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReformC(2009湖)匕卷)WhenIwasseven,myfatherga
15、vemeaTimex,myfirstwatch.Ilovedit,woreitforyears,andhaventhadanotheronesinceitstoppedtickingadecadeago.Why?BecauseIdontneedone.IhaveamobilephoneandImalwaysnearsomeonewithaniPodorsomethinglikethat.Allthesedevices(装置)tellthetime-whichiswhy,ifyoulookaround,youllseelotsofemptywrists;salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdownsince2007.Butwhilethewisehaverealizedthattheydontneedthem,others-apparentlyincludingsomedistinguishedmenofourtime-arespendingtotalfortunesonthem.BrandssuchasRolex,PatekPhilippeandBreitlingcommandshockingprices,upto25000