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1、第23课时九年级下册Modu1es56一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。(2019湖北宜昌中考)MyfatherandIa1wayshadabitoftroub1einourre1ationship.It,snotthatwedidn,t1oveeachother.It,sjustthatweusedtohaveopinions.Mydadisoneofthemosthard-workingmenIknow,butIwasa2.Ip1ayedsportsasakid,butgave3whenIwasmakingprogress.The
2、nIshowedan4inmusic.Myfathergotexcitedand5meaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIrea11ydidn,t1ikeitunti1Iwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Igotupmyguitarand6p1ayinga1ong.ThenIwenttoco11ege.MyfatherthoughtIshou1dfocusmoreonmy7,whi1eIthoughtIshou1dhavemorefunp1ayingmusic.Idreamttobeamusician.WhenIgrewintoayou
3、ngman,Isudden1yfe118i11onedayanditwasdiscoveredthatIhadaterrib1ekidneydisease(肾病).Ihadtoaccept9a11my1ife,orgetatransp1ant(移植).Ife1t1iketherewasaheavy10onmyshou1ders.1ifebecamehardforme.ButIwas1uckyenoughbecauseofmy1ovingparentswho11meandtookcareofme.Whi1etryingto12justwhattodowithmy1ife,myfathergott
4、estedtosee13hewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itriedtorefuse,buthe,dhear14ofit.Hesavedmy1ifeat1ast.Twoyearsago,Imadeupaband.Hehada1wayswantedtop1ayinaband,but15gotthechancewhenhewasyoung.ItwasoneofthegreatestgiftsIcou1dgivetohim.1.A.specia1B.differentC.privateD.necessary2.A.musicianB.coachC.actorD.d
5、reamer3.A.upB.outC.offD.away4.A.introductionB.inf1uenceC.increaseD.interest5.A.expectedB.threwC.boughtD.praised6.A.beganB.regrettedC.finishedD.meant7.A.hobbiesB.studiesC.ski11sD.choices8.A.simi1ar1yB.hard1yC.serious1yD.harmfu11y9.A.agreementsB.movementC.argumentD.treatments10.A.weightB.disadvantageC
6、.disbe1iefD.warning11.A.providedB.encouragedC.affordedD.managed12.A.decideB.behaveC.bui1dD.doubt13.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.what14.A.eachB.a11C.muchD.none15.A.a1mostB.comp1ete1yC.neverD.basica11y阅读以下材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。二、阅读理解(2019内蒙古包头中考)Possib1eEarth-1ikeP1anetNextDoor?Scientistssaytheydiscove
7、redanearth-1ikep1anetoutsideourso1arSyStem(太阳系).Itisap1anetthatcou1dsupport1ife.Thisp1anetisjust4.21ightyearsawayfromus.Itissoc1osethatspacescientistshaveconsidereditasanextdoorneighbour.Theysayitcou1dbereachedbyanunmannedspaceshipbeforetheendofthecentury-intimeforpeop1ea1ivetodaytoseeit.Aninternati
8、ona1teamofscientistsfoundthep1anetmovingaroundthestarca11ed“ProximaCentauri.Theresu1tcameout1astmonthfromthescientificmagazineNature.Scientistshave1ongthoughtthatap1anetwithwaterisimportantfor1ife.Andithastobeneithertoohotnortooco1d.Thenew1y-discoveredp1anetisa1itt1e1argerthanearth.Scientistshavenam
9、editProximaB.Itmovesarounditssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11days.Americanscientistshavebeenusinginstrumentsforyearsto1ookforearth-1ikep1anets.In2019,scientists*bestguesswasthatthereareaboutonebi11ion(1,000mi11ion)“earthsinspace.A1anBossisthechairmanofagroupforouterspaceresearch.HesaidthatProximaBnot
10、on1yConfinnS(确认)thediscoveryofap1anet,buta1soincreasesthenumberofotherpossib1e“earthsgreat1y.Bosssaiditispossib1e,even1ike1y,thatmoststarshaveat1eastoneearth-1ikep1anet,whichheconsiderssurprising.Sofromtheear1ynumberofabi11ion,thisnewresearchsuggeststheremaybeasmanypossib1eearth-1ikep1anetsastherear
11、estarsintheGa1aXy(银河系).Thatis,anywherefrom250bi11ionto500bi11ion“earths.ThiSmakesthepossibi1ityof1ivingthingsincreasing1y1ike1y.Bosssaidhebe1ieveshumanbeingswi11beab1etoshowthatthereis1ifeinp1acesbesidesearthinhis1ifetime.Iam65,hesaid,“butIexpecttosti11bea1ivewhenithappens,z1. Whenwi11itbepossib1efo
12、ranunmannedspaceshiptoreachProximaB?A. Inabouteightyyears.B. Inabout4.2years.C. Inaboute1evendays.D. Inaboutonebi11ionyears.2. Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterthinksthatisnecessaryfor1ife.A.waterB.1ightC.airD.wind3. Whatdoestheunder1inedwordThisstandforinthe1astparagraph?A. Scientistshavediscoveredane
13、arth-1ikep1anet1astmonth.B. Therearefarmoreearth-1ikep1anetsthanpeop1ethought.C. ProximaBisnotfarfromearthandisjust1ikeourneighbour.D. TheGa1axywi11betheon1yp1acefor1ivingthingsto1ivein.4. WhatdoesA1anBossmeanbysaying“butIexpecttosti11bea1ivewhenithappens?A. Hishea1thisingoodstateandhe,ssurehewi111i
14、vea1ong1ife.B. Scienceisdeve1opingmuchfasterthaneverinrecentyears.C. Scientistsmaysoonfindfactthattheres1ifeonotherp1anets.D. Americaisfaraheadofothercountriesinspaceresearch.B(2019浙江衢州中考)Mostpeop1eusetheirmouthstota1k,butdoyouknowsamepeop1eusetheirhandstospeak?Somepeop1ewhocannotbearusetheirhandsto
15、communicatemessagestoothers.Thisisca11edsign1anguage.Thesepeop1emakeshapeswiththeirfingers,movementswiththeirhands,aswe11asdifferentfacesinordertota1ktootherpeop1e.Onewaypeop1espeakwiththeirhandsisbymakingshapesfor1etterswiththeirfingers.Forexamp1e,ifyoumakeanOKsignwithyourthumbandfinger,thatistheshapeforthe1etterfinAmericansign1anguage.Each1etterhasahandshape.Thiswaypeop1ecanspe11wordsusingtheirhands.Forexamp1e,ifyouwanttospe11“fun,youneedtomakethreeshapes.Firstyoumaketheshapeforthe1etter