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1、典例精析类型2选择型阅读理解例A2019青岛Whenyourdreamistobecomeafootba11erandp1ayforBarce1ona,nothingshou1dgetinyourwayevenifyouhavenofeet.An11-year-o1dschoo1boyGabrie1Muniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,wi11f1yfromhishomeinBrazi1totakepartintheSpanishc1ub,ssummertrainingcamp.A1thoughheisdisab1ed,Munizisoneofthetopp1ayersatt
2、heschoo1andcaptainofhisgymc1ass.Hecanrun,dribb1e(运球),passandstriketheba11aswe11asanyofhisab1e-bodiedteammates.Hespendsa11hissparetimeonthefootba11pitch.Hisbestfriend1ucasSantosspokeabouthisabi1itiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisski11fu1,hegoesafterit,heisfear1essandheknowshowtoorganizep1ays.Hea1somakesgood
3、passes.,MumSandrawasthri11edthathersonwou1dachievehisdreams.Shesaid,“Hestartedwa1kingbeforehewasone.Wewou1dgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfa11ing,butheneverfe11.Muniz,sgymteacheraddedt“Heischa11engingthesocia1norms(标准).Whenhearrivedthere,noonebe1ievedinhim.Butheshowedtoeveryonethathecou1dp1ayaswe11asa
4、nyotherboy.SohewasinvitedtogotoSpaintoshowhista1ent.TheSpanish1a1igasoccerc1ubhasofferedtof1yMuniztoSpaininSeptember,wherehe,11beab1etoshowoffhisafancyfootworkandmeethisido1,Barcasoccerp1ayer1ione1Messi.Munizwearsaprosthetic(假体的)ank1eandfoottohe1phimgetaroundinrainyweather.Heknowsthathisdisabi1ityme
5、anshe,11neverbeab1etop1ayforaprofessiona1footba11teamandsoMunizishopingthatfootba11wi11onedaybecomeaPara1ympic(残奥会的)sport.1. WhopraisedMuniz,sfootba11abi1ities?A.Hisido1,Messi.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hismum,Sandra.D.Hisgymteacher.2. Theunder1inedword“thri11ed“inparagraph3hasthesimi1armeaningto.A.excitedB.
6、worriedC.disappointedD.interested3. Thetimeorderofthefo11owingsentencesisMuniz.p1ayedfootba11we11andbecamecaptainofhisschoo1gymc1asscou1dwa1kwithoutfa11ingwhenhewasvery1itt1e(3)wasaskedtof1ytoSpainforasummertrainingcamp.B.0C.D.4. Wecante11thatMunizaccordingtothepassage.A. hasdifficu1tyin1ivinganorma
7、11ifeB. dreamstop1ayforaprofessiona1footba11teamC. wi11p1ayfootba11fortheSpanish1a1igasoccerc1ubD. hopesthatp1ayingfootba11wi11bepartofPara1ympicGames.5. Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?A. Fai1ureisthemotherofsuccess.B. Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.C. Wherethereisawi11,thereisaway.
8、D. Agoodbeginningisha1fdone.主旨大意:本文讲述了一个没有脚的小男孩踢足球的故事。1 .分析:细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句Hisbestfriend1ucasSantosspokeabouthisabi1itiesonavideoforTheSunw可知赞扬他球技的是他最好的朋友1UCaSSantos0应选Bo答案:B2 .分析:推理判断题。根据MumSandrawasthri11edthathersonwou1dachievehisdreams,可推测她的儿子实现了梦想,她应该是冲动。应选A。答案:A3 .分析:本文在介绍GabrieIMUniZ的经历时采取了倒叙、插叙的方式,按照事件发生的先后顺序应该是:很小的时候就能走路、足球踢得很好成为学校体育班队长,最后应邀飞往西班牙参加夏季训练营活动。应选Co答案:C4 .分析:根据最后一段最后一句中“Munizishopingthatfootba11wi11onedaybecomeaPara1ympicsport.可知,他希望足球能成为残奥会运动。应选D。答案:D5 .分析:根据文章讲述了一个没有脚的小男孩踢足球的故事,可知表达的主要观点是有志者,事竟成。应选Co答案:C