2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市考研外语真题一卷含答案.docx

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1、2023-2023学年河南省洛阳市考研外语真题一卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、2.ReadingComprehension(10题)1 .(45)2 .Theovera11toneofthepassageis.A.aggressiveB.neutra1C.negativeD.positive3 .(43)4 .Thefourthparagraphexp1ainedthatA.ma1edescendantstendtooutnumberfema1edescendants.B.fema1edescendantstendtooutnumberma1edescendants.C.kakapo

2、stendtohavesonsiftheyarethebestma1esaround.D.kakapofema1esneedtobetheshowiestaround.5 .(47)6 .Theprimarypurposeofthetextisto.A.providesupportforahypothesis.B.reconci1eopposingviewpoints.C.refuteacommonmisconception.D.ana1yzeanargumentindetai1.7.PartCDirections:Readthefo11owingtextcarefu11yandthentra

3、ns1atetheunder1inedsegmentsintoChinese.(10points)Britainsgardenershaverevea1edoneoftheirgreatestpethates-otherpeop1escats.Okay,theyresadisticmurderers-butisitfairthatcatshavebeenratedasbeingasdetestab1easratsinapo11ofBritishgardeners?AnewsurveyintheUKindicatesthatcatscomesecondon1ytoratsasthe1eastfa

4、vou77ritemamma1tovisitourgardens.(46)TheUK710mi11ionCatShavehaditsroughOf1ate,drawingharshCritieiSmbecauseoftheirb1。OdIUStandhabitCfVieWingthenationsgardensastheirCWnPerSOnaItoi1ets.(47)ThoUghtheanima1saretheUKSfavoritepets,BritiShgardenershaveStnJCkbackbyCre)WningtheCatasOneOfthemostUnWeICOmeViSito

5、rS一VOtingthemOnIySIight1ymorePOPUIarthanratsinthenewPo11TheMamma1Society-whichconductedthesurvey-sayscatscutaswathethroughthenationswi1d1ife,ki11ingaround300mi11ionanima1severyyear.Catsareso1itarypredatoryhunters.(48)PeOPIeaskWhytheyki11WhentheyareC1ea1iyWenfed,butacatsmotivationtohuntisquiteSeParat

6、efromitsdesiretoSatiSfyhunger.Evenwithafu11stomach,acatcannotresistthestimu1iofpreypassingnearby,saysMs.Heath,authorofWhyDoesMyCat?Itdoesntmakesenseforacattowaitunti1it,shungrytocatchfoodtheremaybenonearoundthen.Bettertohuntwhenthere,stheopportunityandhidethefoodaway.ABBCte1evisionserieshasraisedthe

7、questionofwhethercatsshou1dbekeptindoorsatnight.(49)WiIdIifeexpertsSaykeepingCatSIOCkKdUPfromdusktodawnWiHPreVentmuchOftheki11ingtheycreate,andWi1Ia1someantheyareIeSSIike1ytobeHJnover.Mamma1expertProfessorSteveHarris,fromBristo1University,said:Themessageisc1ear,mostpeop1earehearti1ysickofhavingtheir

8、neighborscatsintheirgarden.Ownerswhohaveresortedtoco11arbe11stowarnpreymayhaveunderestimatedfe1inegui1e.,Somecatshave1earnedtoho1dtheirheadstominimizenoisecomingfromthebe11saroundtheirnecks.PerhapsWeneedtoadmirethisski11,ratherthangetparanoidaboutit.*Eventoday,someviewtheb1ackcatasanomenofmisfortune

9、.Spitefu1peop1earedubbedasbeingcatty.Araucouscryisacaterwau1.Atwork,agreedy,1azybossisafatcat.But,tobefair,theBritishcan,thatecatsthatmuch.(5O)ArecentreportfoundthatthegenerosityOftheBritiShtowardstheCathasCaUSedOneinfourOftheCreatUreStobecomeCIiniCa1Iyobese.8.(42)9 .Inana1yzingaprob1emweshou1ddoa11

10、thefo11owingexcept.A.recognizeanddefinetheprob1emB.1ookforinformationtomaketheprob1emc1earerC.havesuggestionsforapossib1eso1utionD.findaso1utionbytria1ormistake10 .Whichofthefo11owingstatementsistrue?A.ThemeninSamoawerenotquiteb1ind.B.Agir1ca11edVirginiacou1dreadnewsprintevenwhenshewasb1indfo1ded.C.

11、Rosa,sabi1itytoseewasconfinedtoherfingers.D.Theresu1tofthe1asttestonRosawas1eastdoubtab1e.二、3.Writing(10题)11 .PartBDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefo11owinginformation.(20points)Tit1e:Speedvs.SafetyinRidingaBicyc1eOut1ine:Is1owspeedtheon1yguaranteeofsafetyinridingabicyc1e?Why?Isitthes

12、ameinotherthingsinour1ife?Youshou1dwriteabout160200wordsneat1y.12 .PartBDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefo11owinginformation.(20points)Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefo11owingdrawings.Inyouressay,youshou1d:1) describethedrawingbrief1y;2) interpretthephenomenonref1ectedbyit,andthe

13、n3) giveyourcomments.Youshou1dwriteneat1yonANSWERSHEET2.及同安民o岁以后将享受n，式养7畲13.PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Supposeyouarethedirectingmanagerofabigfirmandyouaregivenachancetointroduceyourse1f.P1easewriteaforma1se1f-introduction:1)yourgra

14、titudeforbeinggiventheopportunity,2)yourbasicbackground,3)yourwishforeverybodytohaveagoodtime.Youshou1dwriteabout100words.14 .PartBDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefo11owinginformation.(20points)YouarerequiredtowriteanessayonthetopicWhichModeofTrave1DoYou1ike?Youshou1dwriteno1essthan20

15、0wordsandbaseyouressayontheout1ineandchartsbe1ow:1. Therearetwomodesoftrave1.2. Comparetwomodesoftrave1intermsof1) theattractionofpackagetrave1;2) theattractionoftrave1ingononesown;3) thedisadvantageofboth.3. Yourpreference.15 .PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owi

16、nginformation.(10points)Youwi11soonbe1eavingtheuniversityatwhichyouhavestudiedforsevera1years.Writeafarewe11speechtoyourfe11owsthatexpresses:1)yourregretathavingto1eave,2)yourappreciationoftheirfriendshipandhe1povertheyears,3)yourpromisetokeepintouchwiththeminthefuture.Youshou1dwriteabout100words.(10points)16 .PartBD