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1、长难句理解北京四中周敏如何理解长难句:划分好句子成分。主谓宾,定状补,各种从句,非谓语动词等。汉译英:Manypeop1efindithe1pfu1top1aneachweekasevendaytimetab1eshowingtheoccasionsonwhichtheywi11beworkingprivate1yandtheparticu1arsubjectsthattheywi11bestudyingoneachoccasionasaresu1tofgreatpressuretheyfacewiththerapiddeve1opmentofmodernindustryandagricu1t
2、ure.We11educatedathomeatatimewhenwomenofgoodfami1ywerenotencouragedtodoanythingmoreimportantthanworkhardatarts,shebecamethewriterofamagazinenamedCorrespondencedesFami1iesinwhichshewasbraveenoughtopub1ishartic1esbytherevo1utionarieswhobe1ievedincommunism.Itisreportedthatthedifficu1tiestheAmericanscie
3、ntistsmetwhentheysucceededinsendingupthefirstman-madesate11iteconsideredbysometobeoffinequa1ityarea1otgreaterthanthosethec1imberscameacrosswhentheytriedoreachthe1opofthehighestmountaininthewor1dthat1iesinthesouthwestofChina.Itisprobab1ynotbychancethatyoungpeop1eindifferentpartsofthewor1dtodaytrytost
4、artamovementofstrugg1eandpressurewhichisshakinggovernmentsandattemptingtoputnewva1uesinpracticeinawor1dwhichtheyconsiderasunfairorevenashorrib1eastheru1ebyHi11er.划分下列句子的主干成分1Thedebatewas1aunchedbytheGovernment,whichinvitedanyonewithanopinionoftheBBC-inc1udingordinary1istenersandviewerstosaywhatwasgo
5、odorbadabouttheCorporation,andevenwhethertheythoughtitwasworthkeeping.2. Dec1aringthathewasopposedtousingthisunusua1anima1husbandrytechniquetoc1onehuman,heorderedthatfedera1fundsnotbeusedforsuchanexperiment-a1thoughnoonehadproposedtodoso-andaskedanindependentPaneI(专门小组)ofexpertschairedbyPrincetonPre
6、sidentHaro1dShapirotoreportbacktotheWhiteHousein90dayswithrecommendationsforanationa1po1icyonhumanc1oning.3. Butitisa1itt1eupsettingtoreadintheexp1anatorynotesthatacertain1inedescribesafightbetweenaTurkishandaBu1garianofficeronabridgeoffwhichtheybothfa11intotheriver一andthen1ofindthatthe1ineconsistsofthenoiseoftheirfa11ingandtheweightsof(heofficers,p1ufPIUm”ahundredandeighty-fiveki1ograms.Possib1eanswers:1. Thedebatewas1aunchedbytheGovernment主谓宾(一般过去时的被动语态)2. heordered.andasked.主谓宾结构(两个并列的谓语动词)3. Itisupsettingtoread.andtofind.主系表结构(It形式主语,真正的主语是后面的两个并列的动词不定式。)