2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc

《2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc（22页珍藏版）》请在第一文库网上搜索。

1、获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第

2、一部分 单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel _ wheels it had all that I needed.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你们是坐火车去丝绸之路之旅的吗？是的。这列火车棒极了，就像一个有轮子的旅馆它有我需要的一切。考查介词辨析。in在里；at在；on在上；by通过。根据题干中“a hotel _ wheels”可推出

3、此处用a hotel on wheels表示车轮上的旅馆。故选C。2. Wow, youve made so much progress in drawing. Thanks. I _ two online courses this winter holiday.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. was taking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哇，你在画画方面进步太多了。 谢谢。今年寒假我上了两门网络课程。考查一般过去时。A. took表一般过去时；B. will take表一般将来时；C. take表一般现在时；D. was taking表过去进行时。根据上句的现

4、在完成时及本句中的this winter holiday可知，“上两门网络课程”是发生在过去且已经完成的事情，应用一般过去时，故选A。3.I dont really like big cities.Neither do I. I feel much _ in the countryside.A. freeB. freerC. freestD. the freest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我不太喜欢大城市。我也不喜欢。我在乡下感到更自由。考查形容词比较级。free自由的，形容词原级；freer更自由的，形容词比较级；freest最自由的，形容词最高级；the freest最自由的，the

5、+形容词最高级。much是程度副词，修饰形容词比较级。故选B。4.The doctors and nurses managed _ the lives of patients, though they didnt have enough medicine.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. to saving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：尽管医生和护士没有足够的药，他们还是设法挽救了病人的生命。考查非谓语动词。save挽救。save动词原形；saving动名词或动词的现在分词；to save动词不定式；to saving介词to+动名词。根据题干中“managed”可知

6、此处用manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，用不定式to save作宾语。故选C。5.I dont care how many words there are in your article, but the _ of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不在乎你的文章里有多少字，但质量才是最重要的。考查名词辨析。ability能力；size尺寸；quality质量；energy精力。根据题干中“in your article”可知此处是说重要的是文章的质量，用quail

7、ty符合题意。故选C。6. Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day? For your health, you _ be too careful.A. cantB. shouldntC. mustntD. neednt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，为什么我一天必须洗手这么多次？为了你的健康，你再小心也不为过。考查情态动词辨析。cant不能；shouldnt不应该；mustnt不允许；neednt不必。根据For your health及所给选词，可知，为了你的健康，你再怎么小心也不为过，固定搭配：cant too表示“再

8、也不为过”，所以空格处填cant。故选A。7.Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?Dont you know that, Amy? They _ “keep in touch”.A. search forB. ask forC. go forD. stand for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：托尼,过来。短信中的KIT是什么意思?你不知道吗，艾米?它们代表“保持联系”。考查动词短语。search for寻找；ask for请求，要求；go for去找，努力获取；stand for代表。根据题

9、干中“What do the letters KIT mean in the text message?”可知此处是讲KIT代表“keep in touch”，用stand for符合题意。故选D。8.Check what you have written _ you hand in your application form.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在递交申请表之前，先检查你所写的。考查从属连词辨析。since自从；before在之前；after在之后；while当时候，根据句意，可知应在递交申请表之前，先检查下你所填

10、写的，所以用before，故选B。9.Kunqu Opera is _ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Dont miss it during your stay here.A hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD. badly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昆曲被广泛认为是苏州的象征之一。在这里逗留期间不要错过。考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎不；B. widely广泛地；C. suddenly突然地；D. badly恶劣地。根据后一句可知，昆曲是不可错过的节目，所以应该被广泛认为是苏州的象征之一，故选B。10.

11、Through 5G, people in two different cities can even “shake hands” on the same screen. _A. What a mess!B. Dont mention it.C. With pleasure.D. Wonderful, indeed.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 通过5G，两个不同城市的人甚至可以在同一个屏幕上“握手”。 实在是太棒了。考查情景交际。What a mess! 真是一团糟！Dont mention it.别客气；With pleasure.愿意效劳；Wonderful, indeed.实在是太

12、棒了。根据句意可知，5G让两个不同城市的人可以在同一屏幕上握手，科技给人们生活带来了便利，是好事，结合选项，故选D。第二部分 完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri. Capri is an island in the south of the country,_11_ for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destinat

13、ion (目的地). The couple put their destination into their cars GPS (全球定位系统), _12_ they made a spelling mistake. They _13_typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the_14_of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were

14、traveling to an island, it didnt_15_them that they didnt even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked _16_ they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldnt _17_ them. He thought

15、 they wanted to go to a _18_ called the Blue Grotto for dinner.When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he _19_ their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were_20_, but not angry.”It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.11. A. suitableB. u